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Financials Lead "False" Rally
By: Matt McCall   Thursday, July 17, 2008 7:00 AM

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NEWS: The Dow closed the session with its best one-day point gain since 4/1. The closing numbers showed a gain of 276 points or 2.5%. The S&P rallied 30 points or 2.5% and the NASDAQ exploded for a gain of 69 points or 3.1%. The leader on the day was the Russell 2000 with a gain of 3.7%. Technically the index rallied from triple bottom and is the most attractive of the major indices.

THE BOTTOMLINE: The big news today came from the fifth largest bank in the US, Wells Fargo (NYSE: WFC), which beat earnings estimates. But the big surprise was the fact they raised their dividend. Yes, I said raised! I think if you took a poll of analysts before today’s earnings release the overwhelming majority would have predicted a dividend cut versus a dividend raise.

The very fact WFC raised their dividend does not affect me directly at all. But indirectly it affects all investors because there is no way WFC would take the risk of raising their dividend if they thought there was a liquidity issue and lowering the dividend was a possibility in the near future. Therefore, the actions of WFC today are the reason the market rallied like it did and the KBW Bank Index rose 17%. If you own the bank stocks you can celebrate today, but the index is still lower by 35% for the year, even after the rally.

Tomorrow before the bell there are more financial stocks reporting, including JPMorgan Chase (NYSE: JPM).

BOTTOM OR OVERSOLD BOUNCE?

NEWS: Today’s 2%-3% rally for the US indices was a well needed bounce, but was it just that, a bounce? Or can today’s action be viewed as the first signal of a bottom.

THE BOTTOMLINE: As great as today’s bounce was for the major indices, it was not the broad-based rally I was looking for to mark the bottom. A number of the 2008 leaders took big hits today (see commodities, utilities, agriculture, etc.), suggesting the big move was merely a rotation of money back into the beaten down sectors such as financials, homebuilders, and airlines.

The market internals improved greatly today with the advancers outpacing the decliners by a 3-to-1 margin, but I would have expected better with the big gains. Up volume actually lagged down volume on the NYSE, a surprising figure. Overall the market did not have the “rally from a low” feeling to me; this may just be the air in my office, but I did not see money flowing into all sectors of the market - which is needed for a sustainable rally.

I do not know how to calculate this number on the fly, but if the gains of the financials were removed from today’s closing numbers, what would the gains have been for the indices? Considering the gains of the Dow financials today: BAC +22%, JPM +16%, C +13%, AIG +13%, AXP +13%. The point I am trying to make is that we would prefer not to have a big rally that is so dependent on one sector of the market. For today to eventually result in a market bottom, there needs to be more participation from other sectors, thus resulting in a broad-based market rally that turns into a bull market that is sustainable.

THE DAILY ETF UPDATE - EVEN THE LOSERS GET LUCKY SOMETIMES

NEWS: The list of the top performers today look was almost identical to the list of the worst performers for the year. Financials, homebuilders, REITs, and retail led the move higher today.

THE BOTTOMLINE: The market had one of its best days in weeks and the charge higher was led by the laggards of the 2008 bear market. Today’s rally in the ETFs that are related to the beaten down sectors should not be a signal to run out and throw money at them. Take HOLDRS Regional Bank ETF (AMEX: RKH) as an example; the ETF was up 17% today and is still down 1.6% for the month of July and lower by 32% for the year. If you bought yesterday, RKH was a great purchase, but if you bought heading into 2008 or even last month, you would still be way under water.

The point I am trying to make is that 99% of the investors that read this commentary are not trading for one day and therefore should not base a decision on the action of a single trading session. Remember that one day does not make a market.


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The above story is the opinion of the author only and it does not reflect iStockAnalyst opinion. Further, the author is not personally advising you regarding the suitability of the story for your investment needs. In no event iStockAnalyst will be liable for any loss or damage including without limitation, indirect or consequential loss or damage, or any loss or damage whatsoever arising from or arising out of, or in connection with the use of this information. Please consult your investment advisor before making any investment decision.
  
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