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Two Pairs Trades Capitalize On Distress
By: College Analysts   Thursday, October 09, 2008 10:22 AM

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This is going to have to be a short post, because I’m very time constrained at the moment. Hopefully that changes over the weekend.

Right now, there are unprecedented levels of stress in pretty much every tradable market. It’s difficult to navigate a market with such information asymmetry, not to mention tiresome to look at your portfolio (seemingly) every day and see things down. But for those of you with cash on the sidelines, the number of distressed sellers out there is presenting opportunities for smart pairs trading, which is fantastic at a time like this because the long/short nature of it provides for a natural market hedge.

One truism that I believe was overlooked too much in recent years – and I’m pretty sure we’re almost all guilty of this – is that you should only look to be buying from distressed/irrational sellers. Markets aren’t efficient all the time, but they do a pretty good job on average, and thus odds are you don’t have that much of an advantage over whoever you’re buying from. At times like this, however, the investor with liquidity (and it tends to be the intelligent ones who sat on their hands as things were going smoothly) has an enormous advantage on an overextended trader who needs to raise cash.

To personalize this and give you a profit opportunity, last week (Sept. 29) the Boston College Investment Club was voting on whether or not to sell Hugoton Royalty Trust (HGT), a spinoff of XTO Energy (XTO). Hugoton holds several natural gas-producing properties in the Midwest and Western US, and simply distributes the royalty income – which is a percentage of the profits derived from the sale of natural gas extracted from their lands – tax-free. Roughly 90% of the distributions and remaining reserves come from natural gas, and the monthly dividend reflects the short-term price of natural gas. Because these kinds of stocks (technically units) are somewhat obscure, there’s a lot of misunderstanding about them, especially when the dividend gets annualized and the stock price subsequently gets crushed… like now, as Hugoton is showing a yield in excess of 24%. But that’s beside the point; consider how HGT is priced relative to the price of the natural gas (ETF: UNG) from which the distributions are set:

I wanted to sell HGT, but the majority vote needed to do so wasn’t there, so BCIC still owns a small position in HGT. This chart, however, makes me think I’ll continue to wish we had gotten rid of the units, at least in relation to its underlying commodity… and that there is a profit opportunity for traders looking to short HGT and own UNG, and ride the trade back down to its historical range.

As a second possibility, I offer the much more deterministic bet on Mueller Water (MWA, MWA-B), which has two classes of stock with equal economic interests but with differing voting rights – the B shares have 8 votes, to the A shares’ 1 vote – yet the B shares trade at nearly a 20% discount. Lest this be misconstrued as my own brilliance, I just read it from Sham Gad a few days back.

 


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The above story is the opinion of the author only and it does not reflect iStockAnalyst opinion. Further, the author is not personally advising you regarding the suitability of the story for your investment needs. In no event iStockAnalyst will be liable for any loss or damage including without limitation, indirect or consequential loss or damage, or any loss or damage whatsoever arising from or arising out of, or in connection with the use of this information. Please consult your investment advisor before making any investment decision.
  
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