(By Salman - iStockAnalyst Writer)
It seems that for online auctioneer eBAY (NASDAQ: EBAY), 2008 may turn out to be one of the bleakest holiday shopping season.
According to ComScore, a research firm that tracks internet activity, eBay visitor numbers in the period between 3 November and December 14 are down 16% from last year, even though the site was the busiest on the web on the Cyber Monday. On the other hand, Amazon's (NASDAQ: AMZN) traffic numbers are up 6% over the same period. Amazon in fact declared 2008 holiday season to be its 'best ever'.
Agreed, retailers across the board have been feeling the heat due to deepening recession, mounting layoffs and weakening consumer spending. However, according to experts, the company itself is to be blamed for much of its plight.
The San Jose, California based company is trying hard to reinvent itself as a conventional online retailer, which according to many, has not gone down too well with eBAY users. The company contends that customers prefer buying at fixed prices, rather than bidding, although auctions still remain a vital part of the site. However, it's quite tough to buy this argument as analysts point out that the market for online auction remains very much intact. Shoppers have been in fact seen abandoning eBay for other sites.
The leadership style of John Donahoe, who replaced Meg Whitman as CEO in March this year, has come under severe criticism. Under Donahoe, the widely unpopular 'Detailed Seller Ratings' (DSRs) were introduced. Sellers were suspended and their listings were deleted when their DSRs fell below 4.3. Much to the chagrin of small sellers, PayPal was made mandatory and checks and money orders were banned. Customers are also incensed over company's decision to raise the final-value fees and restrict sellers from leaving negative feedback about buyers.
Additionally, the company is now facing stiff competition from websites of other retailers like Amazon.com, Walmart.com (NASDAQ: WMT), Sears.com (NASDAQ: SHLD), free classified listing sites like Craigslist and other online auctioneers like Overstock.com (NASDAQ: OSTK).
The company's stock prices have plunged in 2008. Sales too have been deteriorating and if analysts are to be believed, the company may very well post the first revenue decline in its 13-year history. Already, there are rumors that eBAY is mulling selling off Skype and StumbleUpon, which it acquired in 2005 and 2007 respectively. Also, the slump in the auto industry is weighing heavily upon the company. eBay is the world’s largest second-hand car dealer, and car sales accounts for about 22% of its gross 'Global Merchandise Value (GMV).
Thus, the company is facing dual challenge right now, i.e, to attract new customers as well as retain existing buyers and sellers, a task which has been made even more difficult by weakness on the macro front and increased competition.
Shares of the company fell 38 cents or 2.79% to $13.23 in afternoon session on Monday. eBay is down over 60% from 52 week high of $34.32
Disclosure: Author does not own any of the stocks discussed here.