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Trading Lessons On The Bankrupt GM
By: Frugal Millionaire   Monday, June 01, 2009 10:57 AM

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The amount of “irrational exuberance” is simply amazing in the US stock markets. I am always amazed by such eternal positive spirits. In fact, going against irrational exuberance has hurt my performance several times, back in 2000 near the high-tech mania, and back in 2007 May/June, right before the stock market collapse. I was forced to stop my horrendous losses, whenever my shorts were initiated too early.

After 10+ years of experiences, I am truly in awe of the human stupidity. And I learned not to be greedy. So this time, I have sold December 2009 $3.00 calls for just 9000 shares (or rather 90 calls) when GM shares were trading around $1.60. I actually shorted GM at about $35 back in 2007, and was forced to stop loss at $40. Anyway, GM should have gone bankrupt years ago in my opinion.

Going through some of the messages on Yahoo’s message board for GM, I can see that there are many retail traders in GM. For one thing, I know whoever is trading GM in a regular retail account, most likely, initiate the trade from the long side (by buying first). Why? Many brokerages that are available to retail traders have a $5 rule, not allowing people to short stocks below $5. So in order to play or trade, you will need to do it by buying first. Secondly, GM shares mostly cannot be borrowed at all (because it’s heavily shorted at about 20% of the float). With the exceptions of hedge funds and the big guys, where they can do whatever they want including FTD (failed-to-deliver) to short without borrowing shares, retail investors simply cannot short. I was able to short GM via selling naked calls on GM. This option also is not available for most retail/online brokerages (except through qualified accounts at TDAmeritrade and InteractiveBrokers). You can see that the play is not stacked up fairly for retail traders.

In 1999, I was daytrading a low price stock for just a penny difference on Etrade. A penny was enough profitability for me. Eventually after a couple of months, the company went bankrupt. Even though I’ve successfully earned 1 penny profits for probably more than 20 times, a single bankruptcy event wiped out all of my profits and then more. So I made a trading rule for myself: never ever touch a company that can potentially go bankrupt from the long side. Doesn’t matter how fast or how smart I think I can be day-trading or minute/seconds-trading (that’s how long I was trading), if my position in the market is on the wrong side, then it’s simply a big open invitation for Murphy’s law. Unfortunately, I bet that this is the lesson that every traders/investors including all the traders that got stuck in the bankrupt GM, that need to learn for themselves.

Another trading rule that I want to share is “don’t be greedy”.


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The above story is the opinion of the author only and it does not reflect iStockAnalyst opinion. Further, the author is not personally advising you regarding the suitability of the story for your investment needs. In no event iStockAnalyst will be liable for any loss or damage including without limitation, indirect or consequential loss or damage, or any loss or damage whatsoever arising from or arising out of, or in connection with the use of this information. Please consult your investment advisor before making any investment decision.
  
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