Investors who pay attention to Japan’s looming election can expect to be well-rewarded for their time.
Normally, we confess, Japanese elections don’t matter much, because the same guys always win. However, this one – set for Aug. 30 – looks different: It may actually bring about the first real change in Japan’s government in 55 years. That’s important. The opposition has different ideas about what the Japanese economy looks like. That means you should be buying different Japanese stocks, not the well-known names.
The Liberal Democratic party (LDP), in power since 1954 except for 11 months in the 1990s, hasn’t done a bad job. After all, Japan is hugely richer than in 1954. However, after a successful period in 2001-06, the country has had three prime ministers in three years. The current leader, Taro Aso, believes in heavy government spending, particularly on infrastructure. That reflects the party’s traditions, which have favored exporting companies and the construction sector. Those traditions and priorities have also made Japan’s public debt 180% of gross domestic product (GDP).
The opposition Democratic Party of Japan includes the Socialists, and favors higher social spending. However, it also wants to encourage domestic consumption, and to kill the big construction projects on which the LDP has spent so much. Economically, the Democratic Party’s platform makes sense, certainly given its shift in emphasis away from the programs focused on in the last few years. Politically, voters are tired of the LDP and badly want a change. Hence the DPJ is likely to win a majority in next month’s election.
That probable victory has major implications for investors.
- For starters, let’s consider the big exporting companies. Such players as Panasonic Corp. (NYSE ADR: ), Sony Corp. (NYSE ADR: ) and Hitachi Ltd. (NYSE ADR: HIT) – may become less prominent, as they won’t have such strong backing from the government bureaucracy. The construction companies – Komatsu Ltd. (OTC ADR: KMTUY), Kajima Corp.