(By Jon D. Markman) Stocks moved lower for the third consecutive day on Friday,
something that hasn't happened in more than three weeks, as the bulls
just couldn't capitalize on a short-term overbought condition. Measures
of selling pressure eased as the bears rested their knuckles after a
two-day pummeling.
Investors are worried. The big question – as always – is whether the primary uptrend remains intact.
And the answer is yes.
To understand just what that target should be, let's take a look at where we are right now.
Just before Wednesday's sell-off, measures of the supply of stocks
moved to new lows, while demand moved to new highs. This means
bull-market-trading rules remain in effect. But as the cyclical bull
market matures a little, we need to change the target of our buying
efforts.
Although it looked like losses would be cut in the early afternoon,
a lack of demand resulted in the major U.S. indices settling gently at
support near the high end of the August trading range. The Dow Jones Industrial Average lost 0.4%, the Standard & Poor's 500 Index lost 0.6%, the Nasdaq Composite Index lost 0.8%, and the Russell 2000 lost 0.5%.
All the major sector groups save healthcare finished in the red.
The declines were the most severe among industrial conglomerates. The Industrials Select SPDR (NYSE: XLI) lost 1.4% thanks to a 2.5% fall in Textron Inc. (NYSE: TXT). Bank stocks were also weak as Bank of America Corp. (NYSE: BAC) dropped 2.2%. Defensive healthcare and utilities stocks were relatively buoyant with a gain of 0.1% for the Healthcare SPDR (NYSE: XLV) and just a 0.3% loss for the Utilities SPDR (NYSE: XLU).
Homebuilders were under some heavy selling pressure over the past
week, likely the consequence of the U.S. Federal Reserve's decision to
slow its purchases of mortgages. By spending $1.45 trillion, the Fed
kept the difference between mortgage rates and the yield on U.S.
Treasury debt very low.
Now, as these purchases taper off,
mortgage rates will creep higher and erode some of the awesome
affordability levels that are driving buyers to take advantage of the
government's first-time homebuyer tax credit and stabilize the housing
market. As a result, the iShares U.S. Home Construction ETF (NYSE: ITB) lost 2.7% on Friday and dropped 8.3% last week.
The declines of the past week have been in alignment with our
expectation of a short-term correction before equities push on to what
should be a more meaningful top near the 1,200 level on the S&P
500. A number of technical indicators, including the percentage of
stocks over their 10-day moving average as well as breadth and volume
measures, had begun to deteriorate after having moved well into
overbought territory the prior two weeks.

We aim to run our portfolios for long-term holds during bull markets,
so although we warned of weakness ahead we did not expect it to be
serious enough to merit exiting positions. Still don't.
The big question – always – is whether the primary uptrend remains
intact. And the answer is yes. Just before Wednesday's sell-off,
measures of the supply of stocks moved to new lows, while demand moved
to new highs.