The next round of economic releases is about to commence, ushering
in the next phase of the post-apocalyptic financial crisis. Although
we're likely to see a fresh batch of encouraging numbers, there's
plenty of reason to remain humble on expecting salvation is imminent
for one simple reason: the labor market continues to bleed.
"While job losses will likely end early next year, robust job gains
may still be several quarters away," according to Christina Romer, the
chair of President Obama's Council of Economic Advisers, in testimony to Congress last week.
That's a fairly stark assessment considering that it comes via the
usual political spin that passes for debate in Washington. A cynic
might argue that if the White House is preparing the nation for many
more months of job destruction, the truth may be even harsher.
Meantime, the next clue comes on November 6, with the monthly update on
employment from the government.
Hope isn't lost, of course. An Intuit payroll survey
taken in late-September, for instance, offers reason for optimism over
the next 12 months. More than 40% of respondents said they plan to hire
new employees over the next year. But a year is a long time in a
recession that's the longest since the 1930s.
In short, talk is cheap and so the world waits for numbers. There'll
be no shortage this week, starting with tomorrow's update on consumer
sentiment, followed by Wednesday's double-barreled release of durable
goods orders and new home sales. Thursday, of course, brings word of
the government's first estimate of third-quarter GDP. Most observers
are looking for a rise, although this sets up the markets for more than
a trivial amount of disappointment if the actual number falls into the
red. But for the moment, the crowd's looking for a healthy jump of
3.2%, according to the consensus outlook via Briefing.com.
Friday wraps up the week with the personal income and spending
report for September. The consensus forecast calls for no change in
income on the month and a rather hefty 0.5% drop in consumer spending,
according to Econoday.com via Bloomberg. If so, those numbers threaten to take the shine off any rise in the previous day's GDP report.
But let's not forget that it's still all about the labor market at
this point. Yes, we're likely to see more evidence this week that the
recession has technically ended. But let's hold the applause until we
see what the Bureau of Labor Statistics' October labor report brings,
scheduled for release on November 6. Indeed, equating a gain in GDP
with the start of a net positive change in jobs on a national basis is
still premature. The consensus forecast for jobs, according to
Briefing.com, is another loss, with nonfarm payrolls shrinking by
175,000 this month. If so, that'll be the smallest monthly loss in more
than a year. Alas, trying to put a happy face on another negative
number by speaking in relative terms is wearing thin after nearly two
straight years of monthly job declines.
The question before the house is what the distinction means
vis-a-vis an expanding economy and a still-shrinking labor market?
Something tells us that we're about to find out.