Regardless of the figure’s origin, developing
countries were not impressed. And the United States didn’t fare any better.
Susan Schwab, the U.S. trade representative, was determined to take a
positive approach to the discussion, insisting the United States was “willing to
do [its] share.” On Tuesday, the United States offered to lower its ceiling on
farm subsidies from $48 billion a year to $15 billion.
The reduction of 69% fit nicely into Falconer’s established 66%-73% goal.
However, opposition was quick to point out that that figure is still comfortably
above the nation’s $7 billion in subsidies currently being offered by the
government.
“This is a nice try but it is not enough,” said a
spokesman for the Brazilian foreign minister, Celso Amorim. “It is not the final
offer they can do.”
Schwab countered by pointing out that soaring commodities prices have already
reduced a wide array of price-linked subsidy payments and the $15 billion cap
would have meant real cuts in spending in seven of the past 10 years.
“Anyone suggesting a number outside the ranges in [negotiating] text is not
serious about achieving an agreement,” she said. The negotiating text stipulated
a range of $13 billion- $16.4 billion.
EU trade spokesman Peter Power came to the defense of the United States.
“This is a reasonable offer at this stage,” he said. “It is not the furthest
the U.S. could go, but we assume this depends on remaining negotiations and a
balance being achieved in other sectors.”
Still, other assessments were far more scathing. The Institute for Agriculture and Trade policy called
the offer “absurd,” and Oxfam International describing it as “vastly
inadequate.”
“Fifteen billion [dollars] is around twice what the U.S. is [really] spending
at the moment. They would not have to cut a penny off current subsidies as a
result of this offer,” Jeremy Hobbs, executive director of Oxfam International
told Agence France-Presse.
While the United States and European Union may not have put their best offers
forward, opposition at the talks has responded with little more than righteous
indignation. Both parties have failed to breach even a jumping off point for
further negotiations and the Doha may require another seven years of debate
before any progress whatsoever is made