Want to see the
full Statement of Cash Flows? Along the
top, click "Cash Flow from Operations — Indirect Method" to see that section, or
click "Statement of Cash Flows" to see the rest. Head over to "Statement of
Financial Position" to view the balance sheet.
Sure beats the heck out of going to the EDGAR database, entering "MMM" into
the search box, searching for Form 10-K, clicking [HTML], interpreting which
file to open, scrolling down to the Table of Contents, finding the Financial
Statements, scrolling down to the Statement of Cash Flows, and then scrolling up
and down to get your data!
We're Not Done Yet!
The SEC's barebones, beta viewer has some awesome functionality. You can draw
a chart for easy comparison between periods, or export the financial statement
to Excel without having to reformat everything once it's in your
spreadsheet.
Not sure what an item is? Click the description to learn more. On 3M's
balance sheet, I click "Property, Plant, and Equipment, net" and I get the
definition:
Tangible assets: 1) Held by an entity for use in the production or
supply of goods and services, for rental to others, or for administrative
purposes and 2) are expected to provide economic benefit for more than 1 year;
net of accumulated depreciation.
By clicking "All Reports" at the top, I can see all of the financial
statements together.
First XBRL, Then XBRL Tools
As XBRL becomes the standard, you will start to see more robust stock
screeners and less costly data aggregators. Sites like Yahoo! Finance,
Morningstar, Google Finance, and others will have to start presenting full
financial statements to stay competitive. Though the data is free today to
anyone willing to visit the SEC's EDGAR database, it is still a pain to do
so.
As XBRL becomes the standard, we will enter into a whole new world of
financial reporting. EDGAR changed the face of financial reporting in the 1980s;
XBRL will change it again.
Don't Get Your Panties In a Bunch
Before you start drooling (like I am), we have a ways to go. XBRL is just
rolling out now and it's going to start with just the largest companies. Over
the next three or so years, the SEC will expand its XBRL filing requirements to
eventually include all companies. As they work the kinks out of the program, it
will get better and better.
And I commend the SEC for taking further initiatives. You can visit their Interactive Data Viewers page to see what else they're working
on. At the time of this writing, the SEC has:
- Interactive Financial Reports,
- Executive Compensation comparisons,
- Financial Explorer to view and visualize company financial data in various
ways, and
- Mutual Fund Reader to compare fund investment objectives, strategies, risks,
costs, and performance.
Learn More About XBRL
You can learn more about XBRL by visiting the SEC's website (using the links
I provided above) or by visiting XBRL.us. As I learn more, I'll let you know.
