automakers, which have also been hit hard
by the financial crisis.
For instance, the government rejected General Motors Corp.’s (GM) request for $10 billion in assistance for its potential merger with Chrysler LLC
after the Bush Administration decided it didn’t want to broaden its
$700 billion financial rescue program to include industrial companies.
President Bush also didn’t want to play a role in a GM-Chrysler merger
that could cost the U.S. economy tens of thousands of jobs, The Times reported in a separate story earlier this week.
Instead of direct financing assistance, it looks like the Bush
Administration will speed up the development of a $25 billion
Department of Energy loan program that’s aimed at helping U.S.
automakers develop more-fuel-efficient vehicles. The administration is
also believed to have asked the U.S. Commerce Department to explore
other ways that aid could be brought to the automakers – without
expanding the scope of the bailout package.
The so-called "Big Three" automakers – GM, Chrysler, and Ford Motor Co. (F) – are in need of government assistance after being pushed to the brink of bankruptcy: Foreign competition and a slumping economy have combined to push vehicle sales down to their lowest level in 15 years.
GM has been in talks with Cerberus Capital Management LP
about buying Chrysler since September. But potential investors in the
deal have been hesitant to back the merger without the safety net of
federal assistance, or a government guarantee of some sort. GM’s
inability to secure financing at a time when credit is hard to come by
and auto sales are in decline has left the No. 1 U.S. automaker with
few options other than appealing to the government.
GM spokesman Greg Martin said in late October that the company had
asked the Treasury Department to broaden recently enacted legislation –
aimed at bolstering banks and financial institutions – to include auto
companies.
In fact, General Motors Chairman G. Richard "Rick" Wagoner Jr.
reportedly went right to Treasury Secretary Paulson Jr. and lobbied for
the government to provide emergency financial aid to the Big Three via
the $700 billion bailout plan.