(MER), creating the largest
U.S. bank - as well as the biggest challenge yet for longtime BofA Chief
Executive Officer
Kenneth
D. Lewis. And Wells Fargo & Co. (WFC) completed its $12.7
billion purchase of Wachovia Corp. (WB) - outbidding
Citigroup Inc. (C) and
making a massive bet that it accurately quantified the still existing risks in
Wachovia’s huge portfolio of mortgage and real estate loans.
Those were just the latest in a long series of buyout deals being funded at
least partly by TARP money, the ongoing Money Morning
investigation has shown.
In response to The AP
survey questions, a few banks detailed company-specific programs, such as a JP
Morgan plan to lend $5 billion to nonprofit organizations and healthcare
companies over the next year. Marshall & Ilsley Corp. (MI), said the
$1.75 billion bailout infusion it received allowed the Wisconsin-based bank to
temporarily stop foreclosing on homes, said Senior Vice President Richard
Becker.
This "foreclosure moratorium" will
run through the end of March, the bank announced in December.
No Real Answers
But no bank provided even the most basic accounting for the federal money.
Some even said that the money couldn’t be tracked.
The bailout money "doesn’t have its own bucket," said Bob Denham, a spokesman
for North Carolina-based BB&T Corp. (BBT).
Denham said taxpayer money wasn’t used in BB&T’s recent purchase of a
Florida insurance
company. When asked how he could make such a statement - after stating that
TARP money couldn’t be tracked - said BB&T would have made that deal even
without the infusion.
Interestingly, a spokesman for BB&T told the Charleston
(W.V.) Daily Mail newspaper just before Christmas that the bank doesn’t like the federal
government’s $700 billion financial rescue plan - and actually didn’t want
to participate - but took the $3.1 billion because competitors are participating
and because the Treasury Department urged it to.
According to the newspaper, BB&T - the largest bank in West Virginia -
has been asked how it justifies participating in the federal government’s
Troubled Asset Relief Program, or TARP, in light of BB&T Chairman John
A. Allison IV’s promotion of the late author Ayn Rand’s philosophy of free
market capitalism.
The reticence banks displayed when it came to discussing their use of TARP
money bordered on the absurd. Most banks wouldn’t even say why they were keeping
the details secret.
"We’re not sharing any other details. We’re just not at
this time," Wendy Walker, a spokeswoman for Dallas-based Comerica Inc. (CMA), which received
$2.25-billion from the government, told The AP.
One didn’t even want to say they wouldn’t say, the wire service reported.
Heine, the New York Mellon spokesman who said he wouldn’t share spending
specifics, added: "I just would prefer if you wouldn’t say that we’re not going
to discuss those details."
Morgan Stanley (MS) offered to discuss the
matter with reporters on condition of anonymity. When The
AP refused, Morgan Stanley spokeswoman Carissa Ramirez sent the
wire service an e-mail saying: "We are going to decline to comment on your
story."
Lawmakers say they want to tighten restrictions on the second half of the
TARP money, the yet-to-be-released block worth $350 billion. U.S. Treasury
Secretary Henry M. "Hank" Paulson Jr. said the federal department is trying to
build up its monitoring of bank spending.
"What we’ve been doing here is moving, I think, with lightning speed to put
necessary programs in place, to develop them, implement them, and then we need
to monitor them while we’re doing this," Paulson said at a recent forum in New
York. "So we’re building this organization as we’re going."
But that may all be too late, says Garrett, the New Jersey Republican
congressman. Indeed, it’s entirely possible that U.S. taxpayers will never get a
clear answer on where hundreds of billions of dollars went.