Level 3 Reports Second Quarter 2008 Results
Thursday, July 24, 2008 8:01 AM
Symbols: LVLT

Financial and Business Highlights

- Consolidated Revenue of $1.09 billion

- Net Loss of $33 million, or $0.02 per share

- Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA grows 30 percent year over year to $251 million

- Year over year Core Communications Services revenue growth of 9 percent

- Company generated positive Free Cash Flow of $4 million

- Company expects to generate positive Free Cash Flow for the remainder of 2008

- Company closes sale of Vyvx advertising distribution business for $129 million

- Company continues to improve service activation and delivery

- Project Unity deployment remains on track

BROOMFIELD, Colo., July 24 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Level 3 Communications, Inc. (Nasdaq: LVLT) today reported strong second quarter results. Consolidated revenue was $1.09 billion for the second quarter 2008, an increase of 4 percent compared to $1.05 billion for the second quarter 2007. First quarter 2008 consolidated revenue was $1.09 billion.

'Our strong second quarter results reflect Core Network Services growth and our continued focus on reducing network costs and operating expenses,' said James Crowe, president and CEO of Level 3. 'We generated positive Free Cash Flow and now expect to be Free Cash Flow positive for the remainder of the year. And as previously announced, we expect to be Free Cash Flow positive for the full year 2009.'

The net loss for the second quarter 2008 was $33 million, or $0.02 per share, including a $96 million, or $.06 per share gain on the sale of the company's Vyvx advertising distribution business. This compares to a net loss of $202 million, or $0.13 per share for the second quarter 2007 and a net loss of $181 million, or $0.12 per share for the first quarter 2008.

Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA(1) was $251 million in the second quarter 2008, a 30 percent increase from $193 million for the second quarter 2007. Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA for the first quarter 2008 was $211 million.


  Core Revenue Growth and Cost Improvements Drive Substantial Improvement to
                         Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA
    Metric                                      Second Quarter  Second Quarter
    ($ in millions)                              2008 Results     2007 Results
        Core Communications Revenue                   $972           $888
        Other Communications Revenue                   $46            $71
        SBC Contract Services Revenue                  $54            $76
      Total Communications Revenue                  $1,072         $1,035
      Other Revenue                                    $18            $17
    Total Consolidated Revenue                      $1,090         $1,052
    Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA (*)(**)              $251           $193
    Capital Expenditures                              $106           $170
    Unlevered Cash Flow (**)                          $126           $(64)
    Free Cash Flow (**)                                 $4          $(141)
    Communications Gross Margin (**)                  58.8%          57.8%
    Communications Adjusted EBITDA Margin (**)        23.6%          18.7%
    *  Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA for the second quarter 2008 excludes $20
       million in non-cash compensation expense and includes $4 million of
       cash restructuring charges. Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA for the second
       quarter 2007 excludes $24 million in non-cash compensation expense and
       $1 million in non-cash impairment charges and includes $1 million of
       cash restructuring charges
    ** See schedule of non-GAAP metrics for definition and reconciliation to
       GAAP measures

                       Communications Business Results

Revenue

Total Communications revenue for the second quarter 2008 was $1.07 billion, a 4 percent increase from $1.04 billion in the second quarter 2007. Total Communications revenue was $1.07 billion in the first quarter 2008.

Core Communications Services

Core Communications Services revenue, which includes Core Network Services and Wholesale Voice Services, was $972 million in the second quarter 2008, an increase of 9 percent over $888 million in the second quarter 2007. Core Communications Services revenue was $958 million in the first quarter 2008. Second quarter 2008 Core Network Services revenue was $797 million, compared to $735 million in the second quarter 2007. Second quarter 2008 Wholesale Voice Services revenue was $175 million, an increase of 14 percent compared to the second quarter 2007. Wholesale Voice Services revenue was $184 million in the first quarter 2008.


    Communications
    Revenue               Quarter ended  Quarter ended  Percent Quarter ended
    ($ in millions)       June 30, 2008  June 30, 2007  Change  March 31, 2008
      Core Network Services     $797         $735         8%         $774
      Wholesale Voice Services  $175         $153        14%         $184
    Total Core Communications
     Services                   $972         $888         9%         $958
    Other Communications
     Services                    $46          $71       (35)%         $51
    SBC Contract Services        $54          $76       (29)%         $57
    Total Communications
     Revenue                  $1,072       $1,035         4%       $1,066

During the second quarter, the company completed an analysis of its deferred revenue accounts and determined that deferred revenue of approximately $12 million should have been recognized as revenue in prior years. The effect on each separate prior period was not material. Accordingly, the company recognized $12 million of revenue (non-cash) in the second quarter 2008, in Core Network Services, primarily affecting the Wholesale Markets Group.

Also during the quarter, the company completed the sale of the Vyvx advertising distribution business. Second quarter 2008 revenue includes approximately $6 million in Vyvx advertising distribution business revenue, or about two months of revenue. Vyvx advertising distribution revenue was approximately $7 million and $9 million for the second quarter 2007 and first quarter 2008, respectively.

Excluding revenue from the Vyvx advertising distribution business for all periods and the benefit of the $12 million deferred revenue change, second quarter 2008 Core Communications Services revenue grew 8 percent, compared to the second quarter 2007 and 1 percent compared to the first quarter 2008. Similarly, Core Network Services revenue grew 7 percent from the second quarter 2007 and 2 percent from the first quarter 2008. This growth was primarily due to increased demand for transport and infrastructure services.


    Financial Results
     excluding the
     benefit of Deferred
     Revenue Change and      Quarter     Quarter            Quarter
     Vyvx Advertising         ended       ended              ended
     Distribution Business  June 30,     June 30,  Percent  March 31,  Percent
    ($ in millions)           2008         2007    Change    2008(1)   Change
      Core Network Services    $779        $728       7%       $765      2%
      Wholesale Voice Services $175        $153      14%       $184     (5)%
    Total Core Communications
     Services                  $954        $881       8%       $949      1%
    Total Communications
     Revenue                 $1,054      $1,028       3%     $1,057      0%
    Consolidated Adjusted
     EBITDA(1)                 $237        $191      24%       $207      NA

(1) Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA for the first quarter 2008 includes a $5 million one-time benefit from the company's coal-mining operations

Core Network Services includes revenue from transport and infrastructure, IP and data services, local and enterprise voice services and Vyvx broadcast services. These services have incremental gross margins of approximately 80 percent. Customers in each of the company's four market groups buy across the Core Network Services portfolio. During the second quarter, the company signed a large multi-year nationwide long haul and metro agreement with a Content Markets Group customer.

Wholesale Voice Services includes revenue from long distance voice services, including domestic voice termination, international voice termination and toll free services, which are purchased by customers primarily in the Wholesale and European market groups. These services have incremental gross margins of approximately 30 percent. As previously indicated, the company manages Wholesale Voice Services for gross margin and as a result, revenue is expected to be volatile quarter to quarter.


    Core Communications Services revenue by market group was:
                                                  Percent of Second
    Core Communications                 Second     Quarter Total       First
     Services Revenue                   Quarter  Core Communications  Quarter
     ($ in millions)                     2008     Services Revenue     2008
      Wholesale Markets Group            $548             56%          $541
      Business Markets Group             $241             25%          $240
      Content Markets Group              $100             10%          $100
      European Markets Group              $83              9%           $77
    Total Core Communications Services
     Revenue                             $972            100%          $958

Year over year growth was led by the European Markets Group and Content Markets Group, with both groups seeing strong demand from customers moving video and other large file size content over the Internet.

Other Communications Services

Other Communications Services revenue declined 35 percent to $46 million compared to $71 million in the second quarter 2007. Expected declines in managed modem services were the reason for the decrease. First quarter 2008 Other Communications Services revenue was $51 million.

SBC Contract Services

SBC Contract Services revenue was $54 million in the second quarter 2008, a 29 percent decline compared to the year earlier quarter revenue of $76 million. First quarter 2008 SBC Contract Services revenue was $57 million.

As previously disclosed, SBC announced its intention to migrate the services provided under the agreement to its own network facilities in accordance with terms previously negotiated by WilTel Communications, LLC (WilTel), a company subsequently acquired by Level 3. Under the terms of this agreement, SBC agreed to pay WilTel a minimum amount of gross margin regardless of the actual revenue generated under the agreement.

As of the end of the second quarter 2008, the customer satisfied the gross margin commitment for the agreement. Accordingly, beginning in the third quarter 2008, revenue attributable to the SBC contract will be reported as Other Communications Services revenue, and the SBC Contract Services category will be eliminated.

Deferred Revenue

Communications deferred revenue was $932 million at the end of the second quarter 2008, compared to $951 million at the end of the second quarter 2007. Deferred revenue at the end of the first quarter 2008 was $927 million.

Cost of Revenue

Communications cost of revenue for the second quarter 2008 was $442 million, versus $437 million in the second quarter 2007. Cost of revenue was $459 million in the first quarter 2008.

Communications Gross Margin was $630 million, or 58.8 percent in the second quarter 2008, compared to $598 million, or 57.8 percent in the second quarter 2007. For the first quarter 2008, Communications Gross Margin was $607 million or 56.9 percent.

Selling, General and Administrative (SG&A) Expense

Communications SG&A expense, including non-cash compensation expense, was $393 million for the second quarter 2008, versus $427 million for the second quarter 2007 and $418 million for the first quarter 2008. Communications SG&A includes non-cash compensation expense of $20 million, $24 million, and $23 million for the second quarter 2008, second quarter 2007 and first quarter 2008, respectively.

Excluding non-cash compensation expense, Communications SG&A was $373 million in the second quarter 2008, a 7 percent decline compared to $403 million in the second quarter 2007 and a 6 percent decline compared to $395 million in the first quarter 2008.

Adjusted EBITDA

Adjusted EBITDA for the communications business was $253 million for the second quarter 2008, a 30 percent increase compared to $194 million for the second quarter 2007.


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