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Ternium Announces Second Quarter and First Half 2008 Results
Tuesday, August 05, 2008 4:00 PM


LUXEMBOURG -- (Marketwire) -- 08/05/08 -- Ternium S.A. (NYSE: TX) today announced its results for the second quarter and first half ended June 30, 2008.

The financial and operational information contained in this press release is based on consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and presented in U.S. dollars and metric tons.

Ternium has modified the accounting treatment for its investment in Sidor. For more information, please see Note 12 to Ternium's Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements as of June 30, 2008 and "Sidor Nationalization Process - Deconsolidation from Ternium Financial Statements" in this press release.

Summary of Second Quarter 2008 Results(1)

                                 2Q 2008       1Q 2008         2Q 2007
                                ---------  --------------  ---------------
Shipments (tons)                2,063,000  2,088,000   -1% 1,604,000    29%
Net Sales (US$ million)           2,374.8    1,952.7   22%   1,255.9    89%
Operating Income (US$ million)      610.4      363.3   68%     203.0   201%
EBITDA (US$ million)                714.1      470.1   52%     281.9   153%
EBITDA Margin (% of net sales)         30%        24%             22%
EBITDA per Ton, Flat & Long
 Steel (US$/ton)                      337        213   58%       162   108%
Discontinued Operations(1)
 (US$ million)                          -      159.9           199.0
Net Income (US$ million)            498.9      483.6    3%     315.0    58%
Equity Holders' Net Income
 (US$ million)                      415.6      422.1   -2%     236.9    75%
Earnings per ADS (US$)               2.07       2.11   -2%      1.18    75%

Operating income was US$610.4 million in the second quarter 2008, an increase of 68% when compared to the first quarter 2008 mainly as a result of a 24% increase in revenue per ton, partially offset by a 12% increase in operating cost per ton due to higher raw material, energy and labor costs. Higher purchased slab and raw material costs are gradually reflected in the Company's cost of sales, as Ternium consumes slabs and raw materials from its inventories over time. Average prices increased across all products and regions during the second quarter 2008 compared to the first quarter 2008 and second quarter 2007. Operating income in the second quarter 2008 increased 201% when compared to the second quarter 2007. Excluding the effect of the consolidation of Grupo Imsa, operating income increased year-over-year mainly due to higher prices, partially offset by higher raw material, energy and labor costs. Ternium's shipments were relatively stable during the second quarter 2008 compared to the first quarter 2008 and increased 29% when compared to the second quarter 2007 mainly as a result of the consolidation of Grupo Imsa.

No results from discontinued operations related to Sidor have been accounted for in the second quarter 2008. In the first quarter 2008, results from discontinued operations included an after-tax gain of US$101.4 million related to the sale of non-core US assets and an after-tax gain of US$58.5 million related to Sidor, while in the second quarter 2007 results from discontinued operations comprised an after-tax gain of US$199.0 million related to Sidor.

Net income during the second quarter 2008 was US$498.9 million, an increase of 3% when compared to the first quarter 2008 mainly due to higher operating income, a higher foreign exchange gain of US$60.2 million mainly related to Ternium Mexico's financial debt and an improved result of US$40.7 million related to changes in the fair value of derivative instruments, partially offset by higher income tax expenses. In addition, the first quarter 2008 net income included a discontinued operations gain of US$159.9 million and an income tax gain of US$96.3 million related to Hylsa's reversal of deferred statutory profit sharing.

Net income during the second quarter 2008 increased 58% when compared to the second quarter 2007. This year-over-year increase was due to the consolidation of Grupo Imsa and higher operating income, as well as more favorable foreign exchange and changes in fair value of derivatives results. In addition, the second quarter 2007 net income included results of US$199.0 million from discontinued operations.

Summary of First Half 2008 Results(2)

                                                 1H 2008       1H 2007
                                                ---------  ---------------
Shipments (tons)                                4,152,000  3,148,000    32%
Net Sales (US$ million)                           4,327.5    2,430.7    78%
Operating Income (US$ million)                      973.6      413.1   136%
EBITDA (US$ million)                              1,184.3      557.8   112%
EBITDA Margin (% of net sales)                         27%        23%
EBITDA per Ton, Flat & Long Steel (US$/ton)           275        165    67%
Discontinued Operations(2) (US$ million)            159.9      318.7   -50%
Net Income (US$ million)                            982.4      566.6    73%
Equity Holders' Net Income (US$ million)            837.8      459.1    82%
Earnings per ADS (US$)                               4.18       2.29    82%

Operating income was US$973.6 million in the first half 2008, an increase of 136% when compared to the first half 2007 mainly as a result of higher steel prices and the consolidation of Grupo Imsa, partially offset by higher raw material, energy and labor costs. Higher purchased slab and raw material costs are gradually reflected in the Company's cost of sales, as Ternium consumes slabs and raw materials from its inventories over time. Ternium's net sales were US$4.3 billion during the first half 2008, an increase of 78% when compared to the first half 2007, reflecting higher steel prices and the consolidation of Grupo Imsa.

During the first half 2008, results from discontinued operations were an after-tax gain of US$101.4 million related to the sale of non-core US assets and an after-tax gain of US$58.5 million related to Sidor. During the first half 2007, results from discontinued operations were an after-tax gain of US$318.7 million related to Sidor.

Net income during the first half 2008 was US$982.4 million, an increase of 73% when compared to the first half 2007. This increase in net income was mainly due to the consolidation of Grupo Imsa, a higher operating income and a US$139.6 million higher foreign exchange net gain mainly related to Ternium Mexico's financial debt, partially offset by higher net interest and income tax expenses, and lower gains from discontinued operations.

Sidor Nationalization Process - Deconsolidation from Ternium Financial Statements

Based on the facts and circumstances described in Note 12 to Ternium's Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements as of June 30, 2008, Ternium ceased consolidating Sidor's results of operations and cash flows as from April 1, 2008. The carrying amount of the Company's investment in Sidor at March 31, 2008 is its book value at that date. Thus, the carrying amount of this available-for-sale asset at June 30, 2008 does not represent its fair value at that date.

Outlook

Demand for steel products in the North America Region remains relatively stable. Although there are no indications of overstocking, prices in the North America Region may soften in the second half 2008 as a result of continued weakness in the region's construction, home appliances and automobile industries. Demand and prices in the South & Central America Region are expected to remain at healthy levels.

Ternium expects a slightly lower operating margin in the third quarter 2008 compared to the operating margin it achieved in the second quarter 2008. Higher purchased slab and raw material costs were not entirely reflected in Ternium's cost of sales during the second quarter 2008 and are expected to flow into the cost of sales in subsequent quarters as Ternium consumes purchased slabs and raw materials from its inventories over time.

Analysis of Second Quarter 2008 Results

Net income attributable to the Company's equity holders in the second quarter 2008 was US$415.6 million, compared with US$236.9 million in the second quarter 2007. Including minority interest, net income for the second quarter 2008 was US$498.9 million, compared with US$315.0 million in the second quarter 2007. Earnings per ADS(3) for the second quarter 2008 were US$2.07, compared with US$1.18 in the second quarter 2007.

Net sales for the second quarter 2008 increased 89% to US$2.4 billion compared with the same period in 2007. Net sales increased mainly due to the effect of the consolidation of Grupo Imsa and higher steel prices. Shipments of flat and long products were 2.1 million tons during the second quarter 2008, an increase of 29% compared to shipment levels in the second quarter 2007 mainly due to the consolidation of Grupo Imsa. Revenue per ton shipped increased 48% to US$1,120 in the second quarter 2008 versus the same quarter in 2007, mainly as a result of higher steel prices and the consolidation of Grupo Imsa's higher value added product mix.

                       Net Sales             Shipments       Revenue / ton
                     (million US$)        (thousand tons)      (US$/ton)
                                                             2Q    2Q
                  2Q 2008 2Q 2007 Dif. 2Q 2008 2Q 2007 Dif. 2008  2007 Dif.
                  ------- ------- ---  ------- ------- ---  ----- ---- ---
South & Central
 America            719.9   466.6  54%   690.9   598.9  15% 1,042  779  34%
North America     1,264.6   483.6 162% 1,042.2   592.1  76% 1,213  817  49%
Europe & other       10.0    69.1 -86%    11.6   101.2 -89%   864  682  27%
                  ------- ------- ---  ------- ------- ---  ----- ---- ---
Total flat
 products         1,994.5 1,019.2  96% 1,744.7 1,292.1  35% 1,143  789  45%
South & Central
 America             62.1    14.3 334%    67.9    25.3 168%   913  565  62%
North America       253.8   182.6  39%   249.6   286.4 -13% 1,017  638  59%
Europe & other        0.6       -          1.0       -        630    -
                  ------- ------- ---  ------- ------- ---  ----- ---- ---
Total long
 products           316.4   196.9  61%   318.5   311.7   2%   993  632  57%
Total flat and
 long products    2,311.0 1,216.2  90% 2,063.2 1,603.9  29% 1,120  758  48%
Other products(1)    63.8    39.7  61%
                  ------- ------- ---
Total Net Sales   2,374.8 1,255.9  89%

(1) Primarily includes iron ore, pig iron and pre-engineered metal
    buildings.

Net sales of flat products during the second quarter 2008 totaled US$2.0 billion, an increase of 96% compared with the same quarter in 2007. Net sales of flat products increased as a result of the effect of the consolidation of Grupo Imsa and higher steel prices. Shipments of flat products totaled 1.7 million tons in the second quarter 2008, an increase of 35% compared with the same period in 2007, mainly due to the consolidation of Grupo Imsa. Revenue per ton shipped increased 45% to US$1,143 in the second quarter 2008 compared with the same period in 2007, mainly due to higher steel prices and the consolidation of Grupo Imsa's higher value added product mix.

Net sales of long products were US$316.4 million during the second quarter 2008, an increase of 61% compared with the same period in 2007 due to higher steel prices and slightly higher shipment levels. Shipments of long products totaled 319,000 tons in the second quarter 2008, representing a 2% increase versus the same quarter in 2007. Revenue per ton shipped increased 57% to US$993 in the second quarter 2008 over the second quarter 2007.

Net sales of other products totaled US$63.8 million during the second quarter 2008, compared to US$39.7 million during the second quarter 2007. This increase resulted mainly from higher iron ore shipments and prices and the consolidation of Grupo Imsa's pre-engineered metal buildings business in Mexico.

Net sales of flat and long products in the North America Region were US$1.5 billion in the second quarter 2008, an increase of 128% versus the same period in 2007. Shipments in the region totaled 1.3 million tons during the second quarter 2008, or 47% higher than in the same period in 2007, mainly due to the consolidation of Grupo Imsa. Revenue per ton shipped in the region increased 55% to US$1,175 in the second quarter 2008 over the same quarter in 2007 mainly as a result of higher prices and the consolidation of Grupo Imsa's higher value added product mix.

Net sales of flat and long products in the South & Central America Region were US$782.0 million during the second quarter 2008, an increase of 63% versus the same period in 2007. This increase was due to higher shipments and revenue per ton. Shipments in the region totaled 759,000 tons during the second quarter 2008, or 22% higher than in the second quarter 2007. Revenue per ton shipped in the region increased 34% to US$1,030 in the second quarter 2008 over the same quarter in 2007, mainly due to higher prices.

Cost of sales totaled US$1.6 billion in the second quarter 2008 compared to US$931.1 million in the second quarter 2007. Cost of sales increased as a result, in part, of the consolidation of Grupo Imsa, which increased Ternium's production volume and cost per ton due to Grupo Imsa's higher production cost structure and higher value added product sales mix. Excluding this effect, the higher year-over-year cost of sales was related to higher costs for raw materials and other supplies, as well as for freight, services and labor.

The consolidation of Grupo Imsa resulted in an increased volume of purchased slabs with a cost per ton significantly higher than Ternium's average cost of slab production. This higher cost per ton for purchased slabs is gradually reflected in the cost of sales, as Ternium consumes slabs and other raw materials from its inventories over time. In the second quarter 2008, scrap and energy prices increased in Mexico, while the price of zinc was lower when compared to the prior year period. Iron ore costs were higher during the second quarter 2008 than they were in the same period in 2007, mainly as a result of higher annual contract prices for third party iron ore supplies and higher production costs at Ternium's iron ore mines.

Selling, General and Administrative (SG&A) expenses in the second quarter 2008 were US$181.8 million, or 8% of net sales, compared with US$118.2 million, or 9% of net sales, in the second quarter 2007. The increase in SG&A was due mainly to the consolidation of Grupo Imsa.

Operating income in the second quarter 2008 was US$610.4 million, or 26% of net sales, compared with US$203.0 million, or 16% of net sales, in the second quarter 2007.

EBITDA(4) in the second quarter 2008 was US$714.1 million, or 30% of net sales, compared with US$281.9 million, or 22% of net sales, in the second quarter 2007. Equity holders' EBITDA in the second quarter 2008 was 82% of EBITDA.

Net financial result totaled a gain of US$97.4 million in the second quarter 2008, compared with expenses of US$13.5 million in the same period in 2007. A higher net gain of US$98.9 million related to foreign exchange valuations and a US$24.2 million improved result related to changes in the fair value of some derivative instruments entered into by Ternium mainly to mitigate the effects of interest rate fluctuations were partially offset by a US$19.7 million year-over-year increase in net interest expenses primarily associated with an increase in net debt. The foreign exchange results in the second quarter 2008 (an effect that is offset to a large extent by changes in Ternium's net equity position) resulted primarily from the impact of the Mexican Peso fluctuation on the Company's Mexican subsidiaries' US dollar denominated debt (Ternium's subsidiaries prepare their financial statements in currencies other than the US dollar in accordance with IFRS).

Income tax expense for the second quarter 2008 was US$209.3 million, or 30% of income before income tax, discontinued operations and minority interest, compared with US$73.2 million in the second quarter 2007, or 39% of income before income tax, discontinued operations and minority interest.

Income attributable to minority interest for the second quarter 2008 was US$83.2 million, compared with US$78.0 million in the second quarter 2007. The year-over-year increase was due mainly to higher income attributable to minority interest in Siderar. In addition, there was no income attributable to minority interest in Sidor in the second quarter 2008, compared with US$39.0 million in the second quarter 2007.

Analysis of First Half 2008 Results

Net income attributable to the Company's equity holders for the first half ended June 30, 2008 was US$837.8 million, compared with US$459.1 million for the first half ended June 30, 2007. Including minority interest, net income for the first half 2008 was US$982.4 million, compared with US$566.6 million for the first half 2007. Earnings per ADS(5) were US$4.18 in the first half 2008, compared with US$2.29 in the first half 2007.

Net sales for the first half 2008 increased 78% to US$4.3 billion, compared with the same period in 2007. Net sales increased due to the effect of the consolidation of Grupo Imsa and higher steel prices. Shipments of flat and long products reached 4.2 million tons during the first half 2008, an increase of 32% compared to shipment levels in the first half 2007. Revenue per ton shipped increased 35% to US$1,012 in the first half 2008 versus the same period in 2007, mainly as a result of higher prices and the consolidation of Grupo Imsa's higher value added product mix.

                       Net Sales             Shipments       Revenue / ton
                     (million US$)        (thousand tons)      (US$/ton)
                                                            1H   1H
                1H 2008 1H 2007 Dif. 1H 2008 1H 2007 Dif.


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