Dynex Capital, Inc. (NYSE:DX) reported its results today for the first
quarter of 2009. Highlights include:
-
Net income to common shareholders for the first quarter 2009 of $2.1
million, or $0.18 per basic and diluted common share, versus $4.3
million, or $0.36 per basic and $0.32 per diluted common share, for
the same period in 2008;
-
Sequential increase in net interest income to $5.0 million in the
first quarter of 2009 from $2.8 million in the fourth quarter of 2008
as a result of increasing Agency MBS portfolio and lower borrowing
costs;
-
Increase in net interest spread on Agency MBS portfolio to 3.35% for
the first quarter of 2009 versus 1.40% for the fourth quarter of 2008;
-
Increase in overall net interest spread to 2.82% for the first quarter
of 2009 versus a 1.18% net interest spread for the comparable quarter
in 2008 and 1.38% for the fourth quarter of 2008;
-
Book value per share of $8.36 at March 31, 2009 versus $8.07 at
December 31, 2008;
-
Increase in investment portfolio of $131.7 million from $573.8 million
at December 31, 2008, to $705.5 million at March 31, 2009;
-
Agency MBS portfolio at March 31, 2009 of $450.8 million versus $311.6
million at December 31, 2008, comprised principally of seasoned,
short-duration hybrid ARMs with an average of 25 months to reset; and
-
Aggregate balance sheet at March 31, 2009 is conservatively leveraged
at just over four times equity capital and Agency MBS target leverage
of seven times capital allocated to this investment strategy.
The Company has scheduled a conference call for Thursday, May 7, 2009 at
11:00 a.m. ET, to discuss first quarter results. The call may be
accessed by dialing 1-866-700-7173 (Passcode: 80005330) and will also be
webcast over the internet at www.dynexcapital.com
through a link provided under “Investor Relations.”
Thomas Akin, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, stated, “This quarter
was a very solid quarter for us. Net interest income sequentially
increased by 78%, to $5.0 million for the first quarter of 2009 from
$2.8 million in the fourth quarter of 2008. Our overall net interest
spread for the first quarter was 2.82% versus 1.38% for the fourth
quarter of 2008, driven by the increase in our net interest spread on
the Agency MBS portfolio to 3.35% versus 1.40% for the fourth quarter of
2008. We continued to grow our Agency MBS portfolio which stands at $451
million at March 31, 2009. And, finally, we increased book value to
$8.36 per share and paid a dividend of $0.23 to our common shareholders.
We did experience non-cash charges in seasoned CMBS investments owned by
the Company’s joint venture amounting to a net negative $343 thousand.
These non-cash adjustments resulted from changes in market expectations
of the credit performance of commercial real estate. Our CMBS portfolio
continues to generate cash flows in line with our expectations.”
Mr. Akin continued, “At March 31, 2009, we had approximately $63 million
of our capital allocated to our Agency MBS positions. We continue to
find attractive opportunities to invest in shorter-duration hybrid
Agency ARMs at reasonable prices and excellent spreads to funding costs.
To date our prepayment experience has been more modest than markets have
predicted for Agency MBS, attributable in part to the economic
environment and in part to our Agency MBS positions consisting of a
sizable amount of interest-only loans. Financing costs have continued to
decline and are currently well below 1.0% on average. Although we expect
financing costs to remain at low levels until the U.S. economy improves,
we may selectively add interest-rate swaps to synthetically extend our
financing maturities and shorten the net duration on our capital
invested in Agency MBS. In addition, overall credit conditions have
improved, as we have been able to secure repurchase agreement financing
for several of our non-Agency investments.”
Mr. Akin concluded, “Our investment portfolio is now positioned to
maintain our current level of net interest income given current
prepayment and financing cost expectations. While overall leverage
remains quite low at four times our equity capital, it provides us with
great flexibility to increase our investment portfolio as market
conditions permit. Several new programs initiated by the U.S. Treasury
and Federal Reserve, including the Term Asset-Backed Securities Lending
Facility (TALF) and Public-Private Investment Program (PPIP), may
benefit our non-Agency investments in which a substantial portion of our
capital is still invested. In addition, our well seasoned non-Agency
investments contain several unique features due to their seasoning and
structure that may provide opportunities to monetize their value through
these government programs. As an example, this month we are redeeming a
$16 million securitization financing bond collateralized by securitized
commercial mortgage loans with a 6.65% coupon that has a guaranty of
payment from Fannie Mae at an expected leveraged return on our capital
of just over 20%. Our focus remains on a long term strategy that invests
capital in a measured fashion to protect shareholders’ capital. Our
annual meeting is next week in Richmond, and we hope that many of our
shareholders can attend the meeting in person and hear our plans for the
continued growth of the Company. For those not able to attend, we will
post the presentation materials on our website.”
Discussion of Quarterly Results
At March 31, 2009, the Company’s Agency MBS portfolio had a par balance
of $438.9 million, a net amortized cost basis of $446.4 million, or
101.7% of par, and had a fair value of $450.8 million. Included in the
portfolio as of that date were hybrid ARM MBS (securities which have a
remaining fixed period of interest greater than 12 months) of $347.4
million and ARM MBS (securities which reset within the next 12 months)
of $103.4 million. The weighted average coupon was 5.15%, and the
weighted average period to reset was 25 months. The constant prepayment
rate, or CPR, during the quarter was approximately 14.8%. The Agency MBS
portfolio was financed with $387.6 million in repurchase agreements with
original terms to maturity between 30 and 90 days. During the first
quarter of 2009, the effective interest rate on Agency MBS was 4.47% and
the cost of repurchase agreement financing was 1.12%.
At March 31, 2009, the Company’s securitized mortgage loans consisted of
$169.9 million of commercial mortgage loans held by two securitization
trusts and $69.0 million of single-family mortgage loans held by one
securitization trust. These loans were originated by the Company, and
the weighted average loan age was between 13 and 15 years. Loans
delinquent by 30 or more days at March 31, 2009 were $8.7 million, $1.6
million of which have pool insurance covering any potential loss, and
$2.9 million of which the borrower continues to make payments on the
loan despite the delinquency. The Company’s allowance for loan losses
was $3.8 million at March 31, 2009. Since the beginning of 2008, the
Company has incurred only $13 thousand in credit losses on these loans.
Investment in joint venture was $5.4 million at March 31, 2009 and
consisted substantially of the Company’s proportionate ownership share
of subordinated CMBS owned by the joint venture. The CMBS are carried by
the joint venture at estimated fair value, which approximated 26% of
their face value, and had an effective yield of approximately 40% based
on cash flows expected to be received on the CMBS. The CMBS are
collateralized by loans originated by the Company in 1997 and 1998. The
Company incurred a loss of $754 thousand on its investment in joint
venture during the quarter due primarily to other-than-temporary
impairment charges and negative fair value adjustments recorded by the
joint venture on the CMBS that it owns. These charges and valuation
adjustments resulted primarily from increasing loss expectations on the
CMBS bonds in sympathy with deteriorating performance expectations in
the overall commercial real estate market.
Net income for the first quarter of 2009 was $3.1 million, or $0.18 per
basic and diluted common share, versus $5.3 million, or $0.36 per basic
and $0.32 per diluted common share, for the first quarter of 2008. Net
income for the 2008 period included several non-comparable items
including realized gain on sales of investments in marketable equity
securities of $2.1 million, equity in loss on joint venture of $2.3
million, and net positive SFAS No. 159 fair value adjustments of $4.2
million.
Net interest income for the quarter ended March 31, 2009 increased to
$5.0 million versus $2.4 million for the same period last year as a
result of improving net interest spreads and increased investment
activity by the Company. The net interest spread on all investments for
the first quarter of 2009 was 2.82% versus 1.18% for the same period in
2008. The overall yield on investments was 5.72% and the weighted
average cost of funds was 2.90% for the first quarter of 2009 versus
8.18% and 7.00%, respectively, for the same period in 2008. Average
interest earning assets were $654.2 million in 2009 versus $301.1
million in 2008.
General and administrative expenses increased from $1.2 million in the
first quarter of 2008 to $1.7 million for the first quarter of 2009.
Included in the 2009 general and administrative expenses are
approximately $250 thousand of expenses that are timing related or are
not expected to recur. The Company expects general and administrative
expenses to be approximately $1.5 million in the second quarter of 2009.
Dynex Capital, Inc. is a specialty finance company that elects to be
treated as a real estate investment trust (REIT) for federal income tax
purposes. Additional information about Dynex Capital, Inc. is available
at www.dynexcapital.com.
Note: This release contains “forward-looking statements” within the
meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The
words “believe,” “expect,” “forecast,” “anticipate,” “estimate,”
“project,” “plan,” and similar expressions identify forward-looking
statements that are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, some
of which cannot be predicted or quantified. The Company’s actual results
and timing of certain events could differ materially from those
projected in or contemplated by the forward-looking statements as a
result of unforeseen external factors. These factors may include, but
are not limited to, changes in general economic and market conditions,
including the ongoing volatility in the credit markets which impacts
assets prices and the cost and availability of financing, defaults by
borrowers, availability of suitable reinvestment opportunities,
variability in investment portfolio cash flows, fluctuations in interest
rates, fluctuations in property capitalization rates and values
of commercial real estate, defaults by third-party servicers,
prepayments of investment portfolio assets, other general competitive
factors, uncertainty around government policy, the impact of regulatory
changes, including the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008, the
full impact of which is unknown at this time, and the impact of Section
404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. For additional information, see
the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2008, and other reports filed with and furnished to the Securities and
Exchange Commission.
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DYNEX CAPITAL, INC.
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Consolidated Balance Sheets
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(Thousands except share data)
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(unaudited)
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March 31,
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December 31,
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2009
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2008
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ASSETS
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Agency MBS:
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Pledged to counterparties, at fair value
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$
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415,360
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$
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300,277
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Unpledged, at fair value
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35,440
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11,299
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450,800
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311,576
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Securitized mortgage loans, net
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238,838
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243,827
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Investment in joint venture
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5,417
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5,655
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Other investments
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10,450
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12,735
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705,505
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573,793
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Cash and cash equivalents
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21,841
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27,309
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Other assets
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7,210
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6,089
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$
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734,556
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$
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607,191
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LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
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LIABILITIES:
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Repurchase agreements
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$
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403,145
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$
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274,217
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Securitization financing
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174,337
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178,165
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Obligation under payment agreement
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7,971
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8,534
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Other liabilities
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5,166
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5,866
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590,619
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466,782
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SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY:
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Preferred stock
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41,749
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41,749
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Common stock
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122
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122
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Additional paid-in capital
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366,836
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366,817
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Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
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228
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(3,949
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)
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Accumulated deficit
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(264,998
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)
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(264,330
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)
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143,937
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140,409
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$
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734,556
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$
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607,191
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Book value per common share
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$
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8.36
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$
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8.07
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DYNEX CAPITAL, INC.
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Consolidated Statements of Operations
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(Thousands except share data)
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(unaudited)
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Three Months Ended
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March 31,
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2009
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2008
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Interest income:
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Investments
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$
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9,472
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$
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6,159
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Cash and cash equivalents
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5
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324
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9,477
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6,483
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Interest expense
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4,433
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4,062
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Net interest income
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5,044
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2,421
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Provision for loan losses
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(179
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)
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(26
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)
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Net interest income after provision for loan losses
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4,865
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2,395
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Equity in loss of joint venture
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(754
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)
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(2,251
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)
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Fair value adjustments, net
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645
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4,231
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Gain on sale of investments
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83
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2,093
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Other income
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21
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67
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General and administrative expenses
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Compensation and benefits
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(883
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)
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(495
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Other general and administrative expenses
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(843
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)
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(721
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)
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Net income
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3,134
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5,319
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Preferred stock dividends
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(1,003
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)
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(1,003
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)
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Net income to common shareholders
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$
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2,131
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$
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4,316
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Net income per common share
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Basic
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$
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0.18
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$
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0.36
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Diluted
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$
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0.18
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$
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0.32
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Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:
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Basic
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12,169,762
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12,156,877
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Diluted
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12,169,762
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16,386,992
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Dynex Capital, Inc.
Alison Griffin, 804-217-5897