Collaboration of Vaccine Experts to Assess DNA Vaccines Designed to
Provide Broad Protective Immunity against New Influenza Strains Such as
the H1N1 Swine Flu
Inovio
Biomedical Corporation (NYSE Amex: INO), a leader in DNA vaccine design,
development and delivery, announced today it has established a new
collaboration with the National Microbiology Laboratory of the Public
Health Agency of Canada and the University of Pennsylvania to further
evaluate Inovio DNA vaccine candidates against swine influenza A (H1N1)
virus. As a part of its universal influenza
vaccine program, Inovio has designed and manufactured consensus DNA
vaccines for H1N1 influenza strains. These consensus vaccines, delivered
using Inovio’s proprietary electroporation technology, have the
potential to provide protection against a broad scope of existing as
well as currently unknown, unmatched influenza strains that could emerge
-- one of the perpetual challenges in trying to protect against
influenza. The purpose of this collaboration is to test these vaccine
candidates against pandemic and seasonal influenza strains in animal
models and will include testing against a recently identified swine H1N1
strain.
The World Health Organization’s (WHO) upgrade on June 11, 2009, of the
“swine flu” to a full pandemic status acknowledged the detection of the
virus in 74 countries. This first declaration of a global pandemic since
1968 reflected more the rate and ease of spread rather than virulence of
the virus. Significantly, by early June scientists had characterized
over 60 different gene sequences of the swine influenza A (H1N1) virus
amongst the first 259 samples isolated from humans. The rapid spread and
evolution of this virus highlights the great potential risk should a
more virulent strain of the virus emerge.
While strain-specific vaccines may provide some protective immunity
against a known influenza strain, they do not resolve the fundamental
challenge to protecting against influenza, which is the virus’ constant
evolution beyond the protective capabilities of strain-specific
vaccines. Unfortunately, even the relatively short period of six to nine
months to launch a new strain-specific vaccine could allow a more
virulent influenza strain to rapidly spread and potentially wreak
significant havoc.
“We believe a consensus vaccine approach is imperative and look forward
to continuing our collaborative evaluation of Inovio’s novel DNA
vaccines with their ability to provide protection against evolving,
unmatched influenza strains,” said Dr. David B. Weiner, Professor, Dept.
of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania and
Chairman of Inovio’s Scientific Advisory Board.
Dr. J. Joseph Kim, Inovio’s CEO, stated, “The current swine flu outbreak
highlights the fact that the world cannot rely solely on the `catch-up'
strategy of influenza vaccine design.