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Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. Reports Third Quarter Results
Tuesday, November 03, 2009 9:53 AM


(Source: Business Wire)trackingMartin Marietta Materials, Inc. (NYSE:MLM) today announced results for the third quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2009. Notable items for the quarter were:

Net sales of $428.6 million, down 18% compared with the 2008 third quarter

Earnings from operations of $89.2 million compared with $114.9 million in the prior-year quarter

Earnings per diluted share of $1.23, compared with $1.57 for the prior-year quarter

Consolidated gross margin (excluding freight and delivery revenues) of 27.5%

EBITDA margin of 31.4% of net sales compared with 29.9% in the prior-year quarter

Heritage aggregates product line pricing up 1% and volume down 22%

Record quarterly earnings in Specialty Products and the Aggregates Midwest Division

Energy costs down $24 million, or 40%, compared with the prior-year quarter

Selling, general and administrative expenses down $4.8 million compared with the prior-year quarter

MANAGEMENT COMMENTARY

Stephen P. Zelnak, Jr., Chairman and CEO of Martin Marietta Materials, stated, "Our performance in the third quarter reflected both the difficult macroeconomic environment in which we are operating, and our success in dealing with the challenges we are facing. This translated into significantly reduced aggregates demand and increased pressure on the pricing environment that resulted in an 18% decrease in consolidated net sales. Offsetting that was our ability to generate consolidated gross margin (excluding freight and delivery revenues) of 27.5%, the highest quarterly gross margin we reported this year. EBITDA as a percentage of net sales increased 150 basis points to 31.4% for the quarter. Our profits were positively affected by stringent cost controls that enabled us to reduce consolidated cost of sales by 17%, or $63 million, with a $24 million decrease in energy costs as the single largest contributor. We reduced our cost of sales in every significant cost category, with the exception of depreciation and pension costs, which increased $5.6 million. In addition, our Aggregates business continues to operate at a level significantly below capacity, which restricts our ability to capitalize certain costs into inventory. As a result, third-quarter 2009 cost of sales includes $21.3 million of costs that could have been inventoried; in contrast, third-quarter 2008 cost of sales included $13.2 million of these costs. Had capacity utilization been consistent with the prior-year quarter, our consolidated gross margin (excluding freight and delivery revenues) would have been 29.4%, or a 60-basis-point improvement over the prior-year quarter. We continue to focus on operating performance and making sound decisions to position our Company not just for meeting the challenges of the current economic environment, but also for the eventual economic recovery.

"We continue to see slower progress with respect to the actual commencement of stimulus jobs than we had originally hoped for when the Government-financed stimulus program was first announced, with wet weather in September, continuing into October, being a negative factor. A significant exception to that trend is Iowa where we expect the Iowa Department of Transportation will finish the majority of its stimulus work in 2009. Iowa's approach to stimulus projects, coupled with our resulting performance in the geographic area, underscores the view that the combination of our lean operating cost structure, together with even moderate volume recovery, provides an enormously powerful combination. Specifically, despite aggregates volume being down 15% quarter-on-quarter in Iowa, our Midwest Division reported record quarterly gross profit. This scenario exemplifies the type of performance that we expect to repeat in multiple markets across the Company as volume rebounds.

"Overall heritage aggregates pricing increased 1% over the prior-year quarter. We continue to experience a wide range in pricing across our markets, from an increase of 12% in one market to a price decrease of 12% in another market, and other levels in between. Those areas experiencing pricing declines are typically markets where competitors driven by the need for cash flow are setting prices relative to their cash costs. The range of pricing is tighter for the year-to-date period, ranging from a price increase of 9% to a decrease of 4%. We are pleased that the majority of our markets continue to report price increases for both the quarter and the year-to-date period, albeit at levels closer to historical averages, and believe this is a testament to the strength of our markets and the industry fundamentals. In the early part of the fourth quarter, we are beginning to see pricing return to levels consistent with our forecast for the year.

"As expected, commercial construction activity remains weak, primarily in office and retail construction. Heavy industrial jobs, including alternative-energy construction projects, have sustained volume throughout the year; however, our customers have reported a decrease in the number of heavy industrial construction jobs in their backlog or coming up for bid. Further, while little has changed during 2009 with respect to residential construction, indicators increasingly point to the beginning of a recovery in this sector.

"Our Specialty Products business continues to perform exceptionally well given the current environment, and we are encouraged to see some stabilization in steel production. Operating margin (excluding freight and delivery revenues) expanded over 1,000 basis points to a record 30% despite a net sales decrease of $7 million, or 15%, compared with the prior-year quarter. The Specialty Products business has continued to focus on operational efficiency initiatives driving the record profitability for the third quarter. Earnings from operations of $12 million increased about $3 million compared with the prior-year quarter.

"Selling, general and administrative expenses were down $4.8 million for the quarter compared with the 2008 third quarter. Personnel costs declined $2.9 million, after absorbing a $1.5 million increase in pension expense. Our objective continues to be to reduce selling, general and administrative spending after absorbing the pension expense increase expected this year. Total pension costs, reported in both cost of sales and selling, general and administrative expense, increased $4.2 million for the quarter due to a lower-than-expected return on plan assets in 2008.

"For the third quarter of 2009, we reported earnings from operations of $89 million compared with $115 million in the third quarter of 2008. Consolidated operating margin (excluding freight and delivery revenues) was 20.8% for the third quarter of 2009 compared with 21.9% in the third quarter of 2008.

"The overall effective tax rate for the quarter was 21.2% compared with 29.1% in the prior-year period. The percentage depletion deduction is the significant driver of the effective tax rate. Due to limitations imposed on percentage depletion, the decreases in sales volumes and pretax earnings are not decreasing the depletion deduction proportionately. As a result, we expect the overall effective tax rate for the full year to be approximately 25%.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

"Despite the challenging economy and its impact on the level of our sales and profits, we continue to maintain a strong balance sheet. Strict attention to how we allocate capital, manage our working capital, along with reduced capital expenditures, have helped us generate solid cash flows. We ended the quarter with $194 million in cash and cash equivalents and available borrowings of $323 million on our revolving credit agreement and $100 million on our secured accounts receivable credit facility. At September30, 2009, our ratio of debt to trailing 12-month EBITDA was 2.95 times, well within our leverage covenant of 3.25 times. Capital expenditures have been further curtailed from previous guidance and now are expected to be approximately $150 million in 2009. We remain confident that we have sufficient liquidity from cash flows generated in the operation of the business and from reduced capital expenditures, as well as sufficient incremental financial flexibility, to service our debt and to create value for our shareholders in these challenging times.

"For the nine months ended September 30, 2009, net cash provided by operating activities was $235 million, down $40 million from the comparable prior-year period. This resulted primarily from a $62 million decline in consolidated net earnings. Cash used for investing activities was down significantly from the prior-year period as we scaled back capital expenditures to $100 million for the nine-month period in 2009, down $124 million from prior-year period capital spending of $224 million.

2009 OUTLOOK

"As noted above, we continue to see delays in stimulus-related jobs reaching the actual construction phase. While there is no question that stimulus will generate additional volume, we now believe that about 15% of stimulus projects will progress to the actual construction phase during 2009 with the bulk of the activity being earmarked for construction to commence in 2010. We have been awarded jobs from other stimulus components, including Army Corps of Engineers projects along our river-distribution network. These jobs will also be weighted toward 2010.

"We are carefully monitoring the fiscal condition and activities of the states in which we do business and are watching closely to see if recent actions taken by Congress relative to the Safe, Accountable, Flexible and Efficient Transportation Equity Act -- A Legacy for Users, the federal highway bill that ended September 30, 2009, will have an effect on state spending. We are concerned that the rescission, combined with a very short extension, could further weaken any confidence at the state level and contribute to a further pullback in state spending. In addition, we are watching closely as many states explore alternative means of funding their infrastructure over the longer term. It is safe to say that infrastructure demand, as funded directly by the states, will continue to be pressured as states grapple with long-term resolutions for their budget deficits.

"Commercial demand is weak, primarily in office and retail construction and, while we believe residential construction has neared its bottom in many of our markets, we do not expect growth in the homebuilding sector to materialize significantly in 2009. In contrast, we expect steady growth for chemical-grade aggregates used for flue gas desulfurization and in agriculture lime, as well as ballast used in the railroad industry. In our Specialty Products segment, demand for magnesia-based chemicals products should track the general economy. We continue to expect favorable energy prices to contribute a range of $35 million to $50 million to operating profitability in 2009.

"Based upon our current economic view, we have revised our 2009 guidance for net earnings per diluted share to a range of $2.20 to $2.45. This outlook assumes: aggregates volumes to range from down 21% to 23% compared with 2008; the rate of price increase for the aggregates product line to range from 2% to 3% compared with 2008; and Specialty Products segment to contribute $31 million to $33 million in pretax earnings.

2010 OUTLOOK

"Although it is too early to provide guidance for 2010, we have begun to frame our initial view on the upcoming year. As we have said, we see many of the projects that we had anticipated to commence in 2009 now beginning next year. Specifically, we believe there will be an increase in infrastructure-related projects as the effects of federal economic stimulus work their way into the economy.

"We continue to believe we will see a moderate increase in aggregates volume to portions of homebuilding, and steady growth for chemical-grade aggregates used for flue gas desulfurization and in agricultural lime, as well as ballast used in the railroad industry. These markets, combined with infrastructure, cumulatively comprised 69% of our 2008 aggregates volumes, and we expect them to increase in 2010. Commercial construction represents the balance of our aggregates volume and, while we expect a decline in commercial construction volumes in 2010, we do not have meaningful visibility into these markets at this time. We expect aggregates pricing growth in 2010 to be comparable to the 2009 revised guidance. All told, while our preliminary outlook for 2010 promises to be a stronger year for us in terms of our sales and profits, it is too soon for us to quantify with any confidence how much improvement we expect to achieve," Zelnak concluded.

RISKS TO EARNINGS EXPECTATIONS

The 2009 estimated earnings range includes management's assessment of the likelihood of certain risk factors that will affect performance within the range. The most significant risk to 2009 earnings, whether within or outside current earnings expectations, will be, as previously noted, the performance of the United States economy and its impact on construction activity.

Risks to the earnings range are related to both price and volume and include a widespread decline in aggregates pricing, a greater-than-expected drop in demand as a result of the continued delays in federal stimulus and state infrastructure projects, a further delay in federal highway funding, the early onset of winter and the ability of customers to complete projects during the fourth quarter, a continued decline in commercial construction, a further decline in residential construction, or some combination thereof. Further, increased highway construction funding pressures as a result of either federal or state issues can affect profitability. Currently, nearly all states are experiencing state-level funding pressures driven by lower tax revenues and an inability to finance approved projects. North Carolina and Texas are among the states experiencing these pressures, and these states disproportionately affect revenue and profitability.

The Corporation's principal business serves customers in construction aggregates-related markets. This concentration could increase the risk of potential losses on customer receivables; however, bonds posted by the Corporation's customers can help to mitigate the risk of uncollectible receivables. The level of aggregates demand in the Corporation's end-use markets, production levels and the management of production costs will affect the operating leverage of the Aggregates business and, therefore, profitability. Production costs in the Aggregates business are also sensitive to energy prices, both directly and indirectly. Diesel and other fuels change production costs directly through consumption or indirectly in the increased cost of energy-related consumables, namely steel, explosives, tires and conveyor belts. Changing diesel costs also affect transportation costs, primarily through fuel surcharges in the Corporation's long-haul distribution network. The Corporation's earnings expectations do not include rapidly increasing diesel costs or sustained periods of increased diesel fuel cost during 2009 at the level experienced in 2008 and, in fact, expectations are that reduced diesel costs will contribute $35 million to $50 million in profitability in 2009. The Corporation experienced favorable diesel costs in the first nine months of 2009, but there is no guarantee that this level of cost decrease will continue.

The availability of transportation in the Corporation's long-haul network, particularly the availability of barges on the Mississippi River system and the availability of rail cars and locomotive power to move trains, affects the Corporation's ability to efficiently transport material into certain markets, most notably Texas, Florida and the Gulf Coast region. The Aggregates business is also subject to weather-related risks that can significantly affect production schedules and profitability. Hurricane activity in the Atlantic Ocean and Gulf Coast generally is most active during the third and fourth quarters. Opportunities to reach the upper end of the earnings range depend on demand exceeding expectations for the aggregates product line.

Risks to earnings outside of the range include a change in volume beyond current expectations as a result of economic events outside of the Corporation's control. In addition to the impact on commercial and residential construction, the Corporation is exposed to risk in its earnings expectations from tightening credit markets and the availability of and interest cost related to its debt. If volumes decline worse than expected, the Corporation is exposed to greater risk in its earnings, including its debt covenant, as the pressure of operating leverage increases disproportionately.

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Net sales for the quarter were $428.6 million, an 18.5% decrease versus the $525.7 million recorded in the third quarter of 2008. Earnings from operations for the third quarter of 2009 were $89.2 million compared with $114.9 million in 2008. Net earnings were $55.5 million, or $1.23 per diluted share, versus 2008 third-quarter net earnings of $66.3 million, or $1.57 per diluted share.

Net sales for the first nine months of 2009 were $1.17 billion compared with $1.45 billion for the year-earlier period. Year-to-date earnings from operations were $173.0 million in 2009 versus $262.8million in 2008. The Corporation posted an after-tax gain on discontinued operations of $0.6million in 2009 compared with $5.0 million in 2008. For the nine-month period ended September30, 2009, net earnings were $88.6 million, or $1.99 per diluted share, compared with net earnings of $151.0 million, or $3.58 per diluted share, in 2008.

BUSINESS FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Net sales for the Aggregates business for the third quarter of 2009 were $389.0 million compared with 2008 third-quarter sales of $479.3 million. Aggregates pricing at heritage locations was up 1.3%, while volume decreased 22.1%. Including acquisitions and divestitures, aggregates pricing increased 1.6% and aggregates volume declined 20.8%. Earnings from operations for the quarter were $81.1 million in 2009 versus $112.4 million in the year-earlier period. Year-to-date 2009 net sales for the Aggregates business were $1.06 billion versus $1.31 billion in 2008. Earnings from operations on a year-to-date basis were $168.0 million in 2009 compared with $262.9million in 2008. For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2009, heritage aggregates pricing increased 2.8%, while volume was down 22.7%. Including acquisitions and divestitures, aggregates average selling price increased 3.0% while volume declined 22.4%.

Specialty Products' third-quarter net sales of $39.6 million decreased 15% from prior-year net sales of $46.4million. Earnings from operations for the third quarter were $11.9 million compared with $8.6million in the year-earlier period. For the first nine months of 2009, net sales were $106.0 million and earnings from operations were $26.1 million compared with net sales of $134.4 million and earnings from operations of $27.4 million for the first nine months of 2008.

ACCOUNTING CHANGE

Effective January 1, 2009, the Corporation retrospectively determined whether instruments granted in share-based payment transactions are participating securities. Unvested share-based payment awards with a right to receive non-forfeitable dividends are participating securities and should be included in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) using the two-class method. The Corporation pays non-forfeitable dividend equivalents during the vesting period on its restricted stock awards and incentive stock awards, which results in these being considered participating securities. For the third quarter of 2008, basic EPS, previously reported as $1.60, has been adjusted and is now reported as $1.58. Diluted EPS for the third quarter of 2008, previously reported as $1.58, has been adjusted and is now reported as $1.57. For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2008, basic EPS, previously reported as $3.65, has been adjusted and is now reported as $3.60, and diluted EPS, previously reported as $3.60, has been adjusted and is now reported as $3.58. The inclusion of participating securities in the calculation of EPS will decrease basic EPS and diluted EPS for the year ended December 31, 2008, by $0.06 and $0.02, respectively.

CONFERENCE CALL INFORMATION

The Company will host an online web simulcast of its third-quarter 2009 earnings conference call later today (November 3, 2009). The live broadcast of Martin Marietta Materials, Inc.'s conference call will begin at 2p.m. Eastern Time today.



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