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Tower Group, Inc. Reports Strong Third Quarter 2009 Operating Results
Thursday, November 05, 2009 6:52 AM


(Source: Business Wire)trackingTower Group, Inc. (NASDAQ: TWGP) today reported net income of $30 million and diluted earnings per share of $0.74 for the third quarter 2009. Operating income(1) and operating earnings per share(1) were $30.2 million and $0.74, respectively, for the third quarter of 2009.

Key Highlights (all percentage increases compare the third quarter 2009 results to the results for the same period in 2008 except as noted otherwise):

Gross premiums written and produced(2) increased by 39.4% to $283 million.

Net investment income increased by 165.9% to $21.7 million.

Brokerage Insurance (formerly Tower managed business):

Gross premiums written and produced increased by 25.8% to $205.6 million.

Net combined ratio was 87.6% versus 80.5% in the prior year third quarter.

Specialty Business (formerly CastlePoint managed business):

Gross premiums written increased by 95.4% to $77.3 million.

Net combined ratio was 83.6% versus 87.4% in the prior year third quarter.

Book value per share increased 8.6% during the quarter to $22.72 at September 30, 2009 versus $20.93 at June 30, 2009. Year to date, book value per share increased by 58.2% from $14.36 at December 31, 2008.

During the quarter, the investment portfolio had net unrealized gains of $67.1 million before taxes.

Michael H. Lee, President and Chief Executive Officer of Tower Group, Inc., stated, "We are pleased to report another strong quarter of record premium volume, operating income and book value. Primarily due to the CastlePoint and Hermitage acquisitions completed this year, we were able to significantly increase our premium volume over the same period last year while maintaining our underwriting profitability. We were also able to achieve meaningful organic growth through continued expansion of our specialty business and brokerage business outside the Northeast. We were also pleased with the growth in our book value as a result of the significant recovery in our investment portfolio that resulted in pre-tax net unrealized gains of $67 million during the quarter. Finally, we announced a renewal rights transaction involving small workers compensation business in Florida shortly after the quarter, which we believe will allow us to continue to profitably expand our business in the Southeast region."

Exception caught in main.

Gross premiums written increased to $282.8 million in the third quarter of 2009, a 79.9% increase compared to the third quarter of 2008.

Total revenues increased 96.1% to $256.3 million in the third quarter of 2009 compared to $130.7 million in the prior year's third quarter. Net premiums earned represented 87.3% of total revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2009 compared to 67.5% for the same period in 2008.

Total commission and fee income decreased 78.2% to $8.1 million in the third quarter of 2009 compared to $37 million in the third quarter of 2008. Commission and fee income decreased primarily due to our decision to not cede quota share brokerage premiums in 2009. Ceding commission revenue in 2009 represents commissions on ceded premiums earned from quota share reinsurance contracts written in 2008 and continuing to earn in 2009. Insurance services revenue decreased in the quarter because Tower ceased to produce business on behalf of CastlePoint Insurance Company subsequent to the acquisition of CastlePoint.

Net investment income increased by 165.9% to $21.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009 compared to $8.2 million for the same period in 2008. On a tax equivalent basis, the investment yield including cash was 5.6% as of September 30, 2009 compared to 5.5% as of September 30, 2008. New cash invested over the last six months has experienced lower yields as a result of tightening spreads combined with a low interest rate environment.

Net realized investment gains were $2.6 million for the three month period ending September 30, 2009 compared to losses of $2.7 million for the same period last year. Realized capital gains in 2009 were primarily from opportunistic sales of commercial mortgage-backed securities (CMBS) and corporate bonds, which were positively affected by spread tightening. Included in the 2009 net realized investment gains are approximately $11.7 million of credit related other-than-temporary impairments (OTTI) losses for the three months ended September 30, 2009. These OTTI losses related principally to CMBS and non agency residential mortgage-backed securities as a result of declining estimates for cash flows for specific investments.

Operating expenses were $81.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009 compared to $58.5 million for the same period in 2008.

For the Brokerage Insurance Segment, premiums on renewal business increased 3.2% in personal lines and decreased 0.6% in commercial lines, resulting in an overall increase of 0.8% during the third quarter of 2009. The retention rate on brokerage business was 91% for personal lines and 80% for commercial lines, resulting in a retention rate of 87% for all lines during the third quarter of 2009. Brokerage insurance premiums earned continued to increase, primarily due to the acquisitions of CastlePoint and Hermitage, which together added $53.2 million and $15.5 million in net premiums earned, respectively, for the three months ended September 30, 2009.

The Specialty Business Segment consists of program business written in Tower insurance subsidiaries and reinsurance business written in CastlePoint Re. The increase in specialty business premiums earned resulted primarily from the acquisition of CastlePoint, which added $32.3 million of net premiums earned for the three months ended September 30, 2009.

Additional Highlights and Disclosures:

2009 and 2010 Guidance

Tower expects fourth quarter 2009 operating earnings per share to be in a range of $0.86 to $0.96 per diluted share. For the full year 2009, Tower projects operating earnings per share to be in a range between $3.15 and $3.25 per diluted share. For 2010, Tower projects its operating earnings per share to be in a range between $3.50 and $3.70 per diluted share. Both 2009 and 2010 ranges include the effects of the pending SUA transaction.

Notes on Non-GAAP Financial Measures

(1) Operating income is a common performance measurement for insurance companies and excludes realized investment gains or losses and expenses related to the adoption of new accounting guidance related to business combinations. We believe this presentation enhances the understanding of our results of operations by highlighting the underlying profitability of our insurance business. The Federal statutory tax rate of 35% was used to calculate the tax applicable to net realized gains or losses on investments and tax deductible acquisition-related transaction costs. Operating earnings per share is operating income divided by diluted weighted average shares outstanding. Operating return on equity is annualized operating income divided by average common stockholders' equity.

(2) Gross premiums written through our insurance subsidiaries and produced as managing general agent on behalf of other insurance companies.

(3) For the three and nine month periods ending September 30, 2009, $1.6 million and $6.4 million, respectively, of acquisition-related transaction costs were not deemed deductible for tax purposes. The tax rate used to calculate the acquisition related transaction costs that were tax deductible was 35%.

Conference Call

Tower will host a conference call and webcast to discuss these results today at 10:00 a.m. ET. This conference call will be broadcast live over the Internet. To access a listen-only webcast over the Internet, please visit the Investor Information section of Tower Group, Inc.'s website, www.twrgrp.com, or use this link: http://investor.twrgrp.com/events.cfm

Please access the website at least 15 minutes prior to the call to register and to download any necessary audio software. If you are unable to participate during the live conference call, a webcast will be archived in the Investor Information section of Tower Group, Inc.'s website at www.twrgrp.com.

About Tower Group, Inc.

Tower Group, Inc. offers diversified property and casualty insurance products and services through its operating subsidiaries. Its insurance company subsidiaries offer insurance products to individuals and small to medium-sized businesses through its network of retail and wholesale agents and specialty business through program underwriting agents. Tower's insurance services subsidiaries provide underwriting, claims and reinsurance brokerage services to other insurance companies.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a "safe harbor" for forward-looking statements. This press release and any other written or oral statements made by or on behalf of Tower may include forward-looking statements that reflect Tower's current views with respect to future events and financial performance. All statements other than statements of historical fact included in this press release are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements can generally be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as "may," "will," "plan," "expect," "project," "intend," "estimate," "anticipate," "believe" and "continue" or their negative or variations or similar terminology. All forward-looking statements address matters that involve risks and uncertainties. Accordingly, there are or will be important factors that could cause the actual results of Tower to differ materially from those indicated in these statements. Please refer to Tower's filings with the SEC, including among others Tower's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 and subsequent filings on Form 10-Q, for a description of the important factors that could cause the actual results of Tower to differ materially from those indicated in these statements. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which they are made, and Tower undertakes no obligation to update publicly or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise.

For more information visit Tower's website at http://www.twrgrp.com/

Tower has changed the presentation of its business results, beginning January 1, 2009, by allocating its previously reported insurance segment into brokerage insurance and specialty business, based on the way management organizes the segments for making operating decisions and assessing profitability. This will result in the reporting of three operating segments. The prior period segment disclosures have been restated to conform to the current presentation.

The Brokerage Insurance Segment offers a broad range of commercial lines and personal lines property and casualty insurance products to small to mid-sized businesses and individuals distributed through a network of retail and wholesale agents on both an admitted and non-admitted basis;

The Specialty Business Segment provides specialty classes of business through program underwriting agents. This segment also includes reinsurance solutions provided primarily to small insurance companies; and

The Insurance Services Segment provides underwriting, claims and reinsurance brokerage services to insurance companies.

                                                                                                                                          
 Brokerage Insurance & Specialty Business Combined                                                                                        
 ($ in thousands)                                                                                                                         
 (Unaudited)                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                          
                                                     Three Months Ended September 30,            Nine Months Ended September 30,          
                                                     2009            2008         Change(%)      2009             2008          Change(%) 
 Revenues                                                                                                                                 
 Premiums earned                                                                                                                          
  Gross premiums earned                           $  263,742      $  150,510      75.2   %    $  747,440       $  424,280       76.2   %  
  Less: ceded premiums earned                        (39,764  )      (62,260  )   -36.1  %       (125,921  )      (197,487  )   -36.2  %  
  Net premiums earned                                223,978         88,250       153.8  %       621,519          226,793       174.0  %  
 Ceding commission revenue                           6,932           18,432       -62.4  %       27,674           60,577        -54.3  %  
 Policy billing fees                                 930             485          91.8   %       2,171            1,446         50.1   %  
 Total                                               231,840         107,167      116.3  %       651,364          288,816       125.5  %  
 Expenses                                                                                                                                 
 Loss and loss adjustment expenses                                                                                                        
  Gross loss and loss adjustment expenses            126,470         70,120       80.4   %       390,950          207,201       88.7   %  
  Less: ceded loss and loss adjustment expenses      (5,632   )      (26,213  )   -78.5  %       (60,029   )      (89,074   )   -32.6  %  
  Net loss and loss adjustment expenses              120,838         43,907       175.2  %       330,921          118,127       180.1  %  
 Underwriting expenses                                                                                                                    
  Direct commission expense                          50,241          28,556       75.9   %       148,575          76,658        93.8   %  
  Other underwriting expenses                        30,956          17,920       72.7   %       84,562           54,060        56.4   %  
  Total underwriting expenses                        81,197          46,476       74.7   %       233,138          130,718       78.4   %  
 Underwriting profit                              $  29,806       $  16,784       77.6   %    $  87,305        $  39,971        118.4  %  
                                                                                                                                          
 Key Measures                                                                                                                             
 Premiums written                                                                                                                         
  Gross premiums written                          $  282,800      $  157,207      79.9   %    $  743,485       $  458,282       62.2   %  
  Less: ceded premiums written                       (24,151  )      (42,592  )   -43.3  %       (62,754   )      (192,687  )   -67.4  %  
  Net premiums written                            $  258,648      $  114,615      125.7  %    $  680,730       $  265,595       156.3  %  
                                                                                                                                          
 Loss Ratios                                                                                                                              
  Gross                                              48.0     %      46.6     %                  52.3      %      48.8      %             
  Net                                                54.0     %      49.8     %                  53.2      %      52.1      %             
 Accident Year Loss Ratios                                                                                                                
  Gross                                              54.1     %      52.4     %                  54.3      %      51.6      %             
  Net                                                54.1     %      53.3     %                  54.3      %      54.1      %             
 Underwriting Expense Ratios                                                                                                              
  Gross                                              30.4     %      30.6     %                  30.9      %      30.5      %             
  Net                                                32.7     %      31.2     %                  32.7      %      30.3      %             
 Combined Ratios                                                                                                                          
  Gross                                              78.4     %      77.1     %                  83.2      %      79.3      %             
  Net                                                86.7     %      81.0     %                  86.0      %      82.4      %             


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 Brokerage Insurance Segment Information                                                                                                 
 ($ in thousands)                                                                                                                        
 (Unaudited)                                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                         
                                                     Three Months Ended September 30,            Nine Months Ended September 30,         
                                                     2009            2008         Change(%)      2009            2008          Change(%) 
 Revenues                                                                                                                                
 Premiums earned                                                                                                                         
  Gross premiums earned                           $  205,094      $  124,191      65.1   %    $  569,200      $  375,124       51.7   %  
  Less: ceded premiums earned                        (31,242  )      (41,595  )   -24.9  %       (94,485  )      (159,526  )   -40.8  %  
  Net premiums earned                                173,852         82,596       110.5  %       474,715         215,598       120.2  %  
 Ceding commission revenue                           3,908           11,259       -65.3  %       20,461          48,150        -57.5  %  
 Policy billing fees                                 930             485          91.8   %       2,171           1,446         50.1   %  
 Total                                               178,690         94,340       89.4   %       497,346         265,194       87.5   %  
 Expenses                                                                                                                                
 Loss and loss adjustment expenses                                                                                                       
  Gross loss and loss adjustment expenses            95,221          54,962       73.2   %       290,410         178,768       62.5   %  
  Less: ceded loss and loss adjustment expenses      (1,369   )      (14,268  )   -90.4  %       (40,900  )      (67,073   )   -39.0  %  
  Net loss and loss adjustment expenses              93,852          40,694       130.6  %       249,510         111,695       123.4  %  
 Underwriting expenses                                                                                                                   
  Direct commission expenses                         35,767          20,860       71.5   %       108,236         62,857        72.2   %  
  Other underwriting expenses                        27,504          16,713       64.6   %       73,603          52,033        41.5   %  
  Total underwriting expenses                        63,271          37,573       68.4   %       181,840         114,890       58.3   %  
 Underwriting profit                              $  21,567       $  16,073       34.2   %    $  65,997       $  38,609        70.9   %  
                                                                                                                                         
 Key Measures                                                                                                                            
 Premiums written                                                                                                                        
  Gross premiums written                          $  205,451      $  117,625      74.7   %    $  571,111      $  370,876       54.0   %  
  Less: ceded premiums written                       (13,418  )      (11,872  )   13.0   %       (37,654  )      (125,600  )   -70.0  %  
  Net premiums written                            $  192,033      $  105,753      81.6   %    $  533,457      $  245,276       117.5  %  
                                                                                                                                         
 Loss Ratios                                                                                                                             
  Gross                                              46.4     %      44.3     %                  51.0     %      47.7      %             
  Net                                                54.0     %      49.3     %                  52.6     %      51.8      %             
 Accident Year Loss Ratios                                                                                                               
  Gross                                              54.6     %      51.3     %                  53.5     %      50.7      %             
  Net                                                54.0     %      53.1     %                  53.7     %      53.9      %             
 Underwriting Expense Ratios                                                                                                             
  Gross                                              30.4     %      29.9     %                  31.6     %      30.2      %             
  Net                                                33.6     %      31.3     %                  33.5     %      30.3      %             
 Combined Ratios                                                                                                                         
  Gross                                              76.8     %      74.1     %                  82.6     %      77.9      %             
  Net                                                87.6     %      80.5     %                  86.1     %      82.1      %             


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 Specialty Business Segment Information                                                                                                 
 ($ in thousands)                                                                                                                       
 (Unaudited)                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                        
                                                     Three Months Ended September 30,            Nine Months Ended September 30,        
                                                     2009            2008         Change(%)      2009            2008         Change(%) 
 Revenues                                                                                                                               
 Premiums earned                                                                                                                        
  Gross premiums earned                           $  58,648       $  26,319       122.8   %   $  178,241      $  49,156       262.6   % 
  Less: ceded premiums earned                        (8,521   )      (20,665  )   -58.8   %      (31,437  )      (37,961  )   -17.2   % 
  Net premiums earned                                50,127          5,654        786.6   %      146,804         11,195       1211.3  % 
 Ceding commission revenue                           3,024           7,173        -57.8   %      7,213           12,427       -42.0   % 
 Total                                               53,150          12,827       314.4   %      154,018         23,622       552.0   % 
 Expenses                                                                                                                               
 Loss and loss adjustment expenses                                                                                                      
  Gross loss and loss adjustment expenses            31,248          15,158       106.1   %      100,541         28,433       253.6   % 
  Less: ceded loss and loss adjustment expenses      (4,263   )      (11,945  )   -64.3   %      (19,129  )      (22,001  )   -13.1   % 
  Net loss and loss adjustment expenses              26,985          3,213        739.9   %      81,411          6,432        1165.7  % 
 Underwriting expenses                                                                                                                  
  Direct commission expense                          14,474          7,696        88.1    %      40,339          13,801       192.3   % 
  Other underwriting expenses                        3,452           1,207        186.0   %      10,959          2,027        440.6   % 
  Total underwriting expenses                        17,926          8,903        101.3   %      51,298          15,828       224.1   % 
 Underwriting profit                              $  8,239        $  711          1058.8  %   $  21,309       $  1,362        1464.5  % 
                                                                                                                                        
 Key Measures                                                                                                                           
 Premiums written                                                                                                                       
  Gross premiums written                          $  77,349       $  39,582       95.4    %   $  172,373      $  87,406       97.2    % 
  Less: ceded premiums written                       (10,733  )      (30,720  )   -65.1   %      (25,100  )      (67,087  )   -62.6   % 
  Net premiums written                            $  66,616       $  8,862        651.7   %   $  147,274      $  20,319       624.8   % 
                                                                                                                                        
 Loss Ratios                                                                                                                            
  Gross                                              53.3     %      57.6     %                  56.4     %      57.8     %             
  Net                                                53.8     %      56.8     %                  55.5     %      57.5     %             
 Accident Year Loss Ratios                                                                                                              
  Gross                                              52.5     %      57.6     %                  56.7     %      57.8     %             
  Net                                                54.3     %      56.8     %                  56.4     %      57.5     %             
 Underwriting Expense Ratios                                                                                                            
  Gross                                              30.6     %      33.8     %                  28.8     %      32.2     %             
  Net                                                29.7     %      30.6     %                  30.0     %      30.4     %             
 Combined Ratios                                                                                                                        
  Gross                                              83.8     %      91.4     %                  85.2     %      90.0     %             
  Net                                                83.6     %      87.4     %                  85.5     %      87.8     %             


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 Insurance Services Segment Results of Operations                                                                                   
 ($ in thousands)                                                                                                                   
 (Unaudited)                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                    
                                                              Three Months Ended September 30,      Nine Months Ended September 30, 
                                                              2009         2008     Change(%)       2009        2008      Change(%) 
 Revenue                                                                                                                            
 Direct commission revenue from managing general           $  (270  )   $  15,286   -101.8  %    $  2,013    $  35,353    -94.3  %  
 Claims administration revenue                                71           1,606    -95.6   %       1,053       3,576     -70.6  %  
 Other administration revenue                                 53           846      -93.7   %       469         2,426     -80.7  %  
 Reinsurance intermediary fees                                417          255      63.5    %       718         540       33.0   %  
 Policy billing fees                                          (59   )      99       -160.0  %       20          271       -92.6  %  
 Total revenue                                                212          18,092   -98.8   %       4,273       42,166    -89.9  %  
 Expenses                                                                                                                           
 Direct commission expenses paid to producers                 56           6,857    -99.2   %       1,672       15,382    -89.1  %  
 Other insurance services expenses                            (14   )      3,225    -100.4  %       1,025       7,970     -87.1  %  
 Claims expense reimbursement to TICNY                        71           1,606    -95.6   %       1,053       3,576     -70.6  %  
 Total                                                        113          11,688   -99.0   %       3,750       26,928    -86.1  %  
 Insurance services pre-tax income                         $  99        $  6,404    -98.4   %    $  523      $  15,238    -96.6  %  
                                                                                                                                    
 Premiums produced by TRM on behalf of issuing companies   $  318       $  46,616   -99.3   %    $  11,526   $  106,006   -89.1  %  


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 Tower Group, Inc.                                                                                                                                                                             
 Consolidated Balance Sheets                                                                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                               (Unaudited)                     
                                                                                                                                                               September 30,      December 31, 
 ($ in thousands, except par value and share amounts)                                                                                                          2009               2008         
 Assets                                                                                                                                                                                        
 Fixed-maturity securities, available-for-sale, at fair value (amortized cost of $1,324,067 and $581,470)                                                   $  1,387,011       $  530,159      
 Equity securities, available-for-sale, at fair value (cost of $79,089 and $12,726)                                                                            76,097             10,814       
 Short-term investments, available-for-sale, at fair value (cost of $17,188)                                                                                   17,188             -            
 Total investments                                                                                                                                             1,480,296          540,973      
 Cash and cash equivalents                                                                                                                                     150,625            136,253      
 Receivable for securities                                                                                                                                     67,778             3,542        
 Investment income receivable                                                                                                                                  17,283             6,972        
 Premiums receivable                                                                                                                                           229,086            188,643      
 Reinsurance recoverable on unpaid losses                                                                                                                      105,053            222,229      
 Reinsurance recoverable on paid losses                                                                                                                        18,833             50,377       
 Prepaid reinsurance premiums                                                                                                                                  38,731             153,650      
 Deferred acquisition costs, net of deferred ceding commission revenue                                                                                         151,696            53,080       
 Deferred income taxes                                                                                                                                         30,943             36,207       
 Intangible assets                                                                                                                                             38,028             20,464       
 Goodwill                                                                                                                                                      236,407            18,962       
 Fixed assets, net of accumulated depreciation                                                                                                                 49,994             39,038       
 Investment in unconsolidated affiliate                                                                                                                        -                  29,293       
 Other assets                                                                                                                                                  26,678             38,698       
 Total assets                                                                                                                                               $  2,641,431       $  1,538,381    
 Liabilities                                                                                                                                                                                   
 Loss and loss adjustment expenses                                                                                                                          $  827,946         $  534,991      
 Unearned premium                                                                                                                                              532,076         $  328,847      
 Reinsurance balances payable                                                                                                                                  34,232             134,598      
 Payable to issuing carriers                                                                                                                                   66                 47,301       
 Funds held under reinsurance agreements                                                                                                                       14,865             20,474       
 Accounts payable, accrued liabilities and other liabilities                                                                                                   77,513             35,930       
 Subordinated debentures                                                                                                                                       235,058            101,036      
 Total liabilities                                                                                                                                             1,721,756          1,203,177    
 Stockholders' equity                                                                                                                                                                          
 Common stock ($0.01 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized, 40,560,948 and 23,408,145 shares issued, and 40,479,611 and 23,339,470 shares outstanding)      405                234          
 Treasury stock (81,337 and 68,675 shares)                                                                                                                     (1,365     )       (1,026     ) 
 Paid-in-capital                                                                                                                                               643,652            208,094      
 Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)                                                                                                                 38,969             (37,498    ) 
 Retained earnings                                                                                                                                             238,014            165,400      
 Total stockholders' equity                                                                                                                                    919,675            335,204      
 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity                                                                                                                 $  2,641,431       $  1,538,381    


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Exception caught in main.

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