(Source: Irish Times)

THE INTERNATIONAL Monetary Fund (IMF) is exploring the idea of
making banks pay insurance fees to fund any future rescues in the
sector, IMF managing director Dominique Strauss-Kahn said yesterday.
He said such a tax would be in line with a proposal at the
weekend by British prime minister Gordon Brown, who urged world
governments to consider imposing a levy on banks.
Mr Strauss-Kahn, speaking by telephone, said his organisation was
not pursuing a global tax on financial transactions - a so-called
"Tobin tax" - one of several options floated by Mr Brown. But
British media reports suggesting there is a split between the IMF
and Britain on the idea of imposing a levy are wrong, Mr Strauss-
Kahn said.
"We're not working on a Tobin tax at the IMF" because such a tax
would risk being unworkable, he said. "We're working on a tax on the
financial sector which, in line with what Gordon Brown said, would
solicit an insurance premium from a business activity that is
riskier than others."
The IMF will present concrete proposals for the tax next April to
finance ministers of the Group of 20 leading economies, for review
before submission to G20 leaders in June. Mr Brown's statement at a
G20 meeting in Scotland on Saturday marked a shift for Britain,
which had previously backed away from supporting a global tax on
banks given London's pre-eminence as a financial centre.
Facing public criticism for spending tens of billions of pounds
in bailing out British banks, Mr Brown said it was time for banks to
give something back to society. "There have been proposals for an
insurance fee to reflect systemic risk or a resolution fund or
contingent capital arrangements or a global transaction levy," he
said.
Soon after Mr Brown spoke, US treasury secretary Timothy Geithner
rejected the idea of an across-the-board tax. "A day-by-day
financial transaction tax is not something we are prepared to
support," he told Sky News.
But yesterday, Mr Strauss-Kahn said he did not take this as a
death-knell for tax ideas the IMF was studying: "What Geithner said
was, 'We're not in favour of a day-to-day tax.' That day-to-day tax
is effectively something akin to a Tobin tax."
Mr Strauss-Kahn said regulators and governments were working on
two fronts: tougher regulation of banks to prevent crises, and a
levy to fund future bank bailouts which would limit the cost to
taxpayers.
Regulators are drafting stricter rules for banks under the
auspices of the Financial Stability Board, another international
forum. If the new regulations are strong and respected enough, the
levy on banks will be less necessary, Mr Strauss-Kahn said.
But if governments ultimately balk at imposing tough regulation,
the levy would be there to offset that dilution, he added. "It's a
trade-off."
Asked whether governments might have difficulty agreeing on
controversial and technically complex details of a levy on banks,
Strauss-Kahn replied: "The mandate came from G20 leaders. At least
in Pittsburgh they agreed to work on this.
"Will they agree to implement it? I'm not divine so I can't tell
you for now what will happen next June." - (Reuters)
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