Exxon CEO defends fracking techniques

Thursday, May 26, 2011 11:50 AM

(Source: Tulsa World)trackingBy DAVID KOENIG; CHRIS KAHN

DALLAS - Exxon Mobil Corp.'s big push into natural gas is threatened by opposition to drilling techniques that have unlocked buried reserves. Now the oil giant is trying to change public opinion about how it gets the gas.

CEO Rex Tillerson said Wednesday that the company is running advertisements, conducting town hall meetings and talking to regulators to convince Americans that drilling using a method known as "fracking" is safe. Exxon is also paying for polling, but Tillerson said it's too soon to know whether its campaign is working.

Exxon Mobil placed a bet on natural gas by paying $29 billion for XTO Energy last year.

That made Exxon the largest natural gas company in the U.S. It now owns more gas than crude oil.

So far, however, the deal hasn't paid off. Natural gas prices are about $4.42 per 1,000 cubic feet. That's slightly below the price when the XTO purchase closed and well below levels seen three years ago.

That's one reason, analysts say, Exxon's stock has lagged behind those of rivals Chevron and ConocoPhillips.

At Exxon Mobil's annual shareholder meeting Wednesday in Dallas' ornate symphony hall, Tillerson boasted about the company's success - it rode higher oil prices to a $30.5 billion profit last year - and defended the new emphasis on natural gas.

Exxon predicts that natural gas will be the fastest-growing energy source, overtaking coal and ranking second only to oil in total use by 2020.

Much of that gas will be produced through "unconventional" methods, including hydraulic fracturing or fracking - the pumping of tons of water and chemicals into the ground to break open rock formations and extract the gas. The practice has attracted fierce opposition from landowners, environmentalists and government officials who say it poses the threat of contaminating underground water supplies.

About 28 percent of Exxon shares were voted for a resolution that called for the company to disclose more information about fracking. At Chevron Corp., which has boosted its own natural gas business in the past year, 41 percent of shares were cast for a similar resolution at its annual meeting Wednesday.

Michael Passoff of As You Sow, a San Francisco group that lobbies companies to adopt environmental policies, said the votes showed that mainstream investors are concerned about fracking and its financial risks for companies.

Originally published by DAVID KOENIG & CHRIS KAHN Associated Press.

(c) 2011 Tulsa World. Provided by ProQuest LLC. All rights Reserved.

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