e-Therapeutics plc (AIM: ETX), the drug discovery and development
company, today announces its interim results for the six months ended 31
July 2012.
Highlights
(*Events since the end of the period; **announced today)
|
Lead cancer drug ETS2101 enters clinic
|
|
|
•
|
|
US phase I trial initiated in patients with brain cancer
|
|
|
•
|
|
UK phase I trial begins in patients with solid tumours*
|
|
|
•
|
|
First data expected Q4 2012; final results from brain cancer trial
Q4 2013 and solid tumour trial Q1 2014**
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Focused investment in other development programmes
|
|
|
•
|
|
ETS6103 for major depressive disorder: phase IIb trial start
expected Q2 2013; results expected Q2 2014**
|
|
|
•
|
|
ETX1153a for MRSA infection: development discontinued**
|
|
|
•
|
|
ETX1153c for C. difficile infection: preclinical work
progressing
|
|
|
|
|
|
Drug discovery work on track
|
|
|
•
|
|
Network Pharmacology Centre opened near Oxford
|
|
|
•
•
|
|
Multiple discovery programmes advancing in oncology and neurology
At least one product expected to enter development by end of 2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
Strong balance sheet
|
|
|
•
|
|
Cash and liquid resources of £11.7 million at 31 July 2012 (31 July
2011: £15.3 million; 31 Jan 2012: £13.9 million) providing working
capital through mid-2014**
|
|
|
•
|
|
Half-year net loss of £1.8 million (2011: loss of £1.5 million)
reflects increased investment in business
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commenting on the Results, Professor Malcolm Young, CEO of
e-Therapeutics, said: “This has been another period of significant
progress. In the past six months we have advanced our most important
product, the cancer drug ETS2101, into two phase I trials. We have also
continued to re-shape our drug pipeline, with a clear determination to
focus investment into the most promising assets in our discovery and
development portfolios. We now look forward to some major clinical
milestones and to new outputs from our unique drug discovery platform in
network pharmacology.”
Chairman’s statement
Overview
We are pioneers of a new approach to drug discovery based on network
pharmacology. Our business revolves around monetising drugs resulting
from our discovery programme. Our strategy is to advance the most
promising of these through clinical trials to a point where they can be
licensed on attractive terms to larger companies. We expect this to
provide us with revenues in the form of upfront payments, progress-based
milestone payments and royalties on any sales. During the past six
months we have taken our most important product candidate, the cancer
drug ETS2101, forward into two phase I trials. This is a key step in
executing our business plan. We have also continued to build a broadly
based business through work to discover more new drugs at our Network
Pharmacology Centre near Oxford and by selectively advancing other
candidates alongside ETS2101.
Cancer drug enters trials
Our principal objective for 2012 was to move our cancer drug ETS2101
into clinical trials. The phase I trial programme began in June, when
investigators at the UC San Diego Moores Cancer Center in La Jolla,
California, started enrolling patients with primary or metastatic brain
cancer into an investigator-initiated study. Up to 24 patients will be
included in the trial, which has a dose-escalating design intended to
establish a dose for phase II development, assess safety and
tolerability and identify any initial signs of anti-cancer activity. In
September, we started a second phase I trial at two hospitals in the UK.
This will enrol around 45 patients with a variety of solid tumours. The
aims and design of the UK trial are similar to those of the brain cancer
study. First findings from the phase I programme are anticipated late
this year, with further data from both trials available during 2013. We
expect final results from the brain cancer study in Q4 2013 and from the
solid tumour study in Q1 2014.
ETS2101 represents a significant commercial opportunity because of its
potential to address unmet needs in multiple high-value oncology market
segments. An early focus on brain cancers reflects particularly
encouraging preclinical data from brain cancer cell lines and evidence
that the drug crosses the blood-brain barrier, which compromises the
effectiveness of many other cancer drugs in this setting. However,
positive findings from other cancer lines suggest the drug could have
wider potential. Our broad phase I programme is the first step in
evaluating which cancer patients might be most likely to benefit from
the product.
Decisions and progress on other candidates
Our second priority in the clinic is to complete a phase IIb trial of ETS6103
in patients with major depressive disorder. We have experienced a delay
in the programme because it took longer than we anticipated to produce
tablets that release the drug over an optimal time period. We now expect
to complete a submission to the UK regulator by the end of this year and
to start dosing patients in Q2 2013. Our phase IIb trial will build on
an earlier, small phase IIa study that produced encouraging results with
ETS6103 in comparison with the approved tricyclic anti-depressant
amitriptyline. The forthcoming trial will compare two doses of ETS6103
with amitriptyline in a randomised protocol including around 120
patients who have failed prior treatment with an SSRI anti-depressant.
Results are expected in Q2 2014. We regard ETS6103 as a more modest
commercial opportunity than ETS2101 but one that clearly justifies the
limited further investment needed to complete a proof-of-concept trial
designed to demonstrate the product’s value to potential partners.
We have two preclinical programmes targeting infectious diseases. One of
these, ETX1153a, was designed as a topical treatment for MRSA.
Final preclinical tests have reinforced the case that this drug kills a
wide range of MRSA strains at low concentrations and has a good
resistance profile, as predicted by our network pharmacology platform
and shown in earlier testing. However, re-evaluation of development
considerations and the commercial opportunity for the drug has led us to
decide that there are better uses of our resources than pursuing this
programme, and it will therefore be discontinued. Our second
anti-infective, ETX1153c, designed for treatment of C.
difficile infection, remains of significant interest. We announced
in May that additional preclinical work was needed to surmount practical
issues in formulating the drug’s two active ingredients in a single
tablet. These ingredients have a synergistic (more than additive) effect
against C. difficile when used in combination. Our preclinical
work is ongoing and we expect to make a decision on whether to advance a
candidate into the clinic in mid-2013.
Discovery – fuelling future growth
At our Network Pharmacology Centre near Oxford, which was opened in
February by UK Prime Minister David Cameron, our scientists are
generating a pool of new drug candidates. We will select the most
attractive of these, based on technical, clinical and commercial
criteria, to advance into the clinic. Our effort is concentrated on
complex diseases in which we believe our technology has particular
strengths, principally cancer and nervous system disorders, although we
also have an important research strand in pain. We remain on track to
advance at least one new candidate from discovery into development by
the end of 2013. In addition, we continue to explore opportunities for
discovery collaborations with other companies. Our leading position in
network pharmacology-based drug discovery gained further support in
August through the grant of another European patent.
Strong balance sheet supports investment
Our investment in discovery and development is reflected in an increase
in our first-half net loss to £1.8 million from £1.5 million during the
equivalent period last year. There were no revenues to offset our
operating expenses (H1 2012: nil). The income statement shows tax
receivable of £0.3 million for the first half, reflecting our expected
receipt of R&D tax credits associated with qualifying R&D expenditure.
We maintain a strong balance sheet that supports our investment in R&D.
At 31 July 2012 we had cash and short-term investments of £11.7 million,
compared with £15.3 million at 31 July 2011 and £13.9 million at 31
January 2012.
The Company’s strategy is to license its products to pharmaceutical
companies for late-stage development and commercialisation. The Company
may also enter discovery collaborations with selected partners. We
anticipate continuing losses until revenues from these sources exceed
investment in R&D. Based on our latest projections, we expect our
current funds to support our planned investment in discovery and
development through mid-2014 even in the absence of any income from
partners.
Board enhanced by new appointment
In February we appointed Dr Rajesh Chopra, a senior executive at Celgene
Corporation, as a Non-Executive Director. Raj has brought a wealth of
relevant R&D and clinical experience to our Board.
Outlook
We are now close to reporting our first clinical data since our
refinancing in 2011. Initial findings from the cancer programme with
ETS2101 will be followed next year by more extensive data, with final
results from the brain cancer study expected in late 2013 and final
results from the solid tumour study expected in Q1 2014, followed soon
afterwards by data from the phase IIb trial of our antidepressant,
ETS6103. Advancing these two drugs rapidly towards potential partnering
deals is our key priority, but we are also very enthusiastic about
applying our unique discovery platform to generate further new
candidates that will fuel long-term growth.
Professor Oliver James
22 October 2012
For the full release, please visit the company website at www.etherapeutics.co.uk.
