by Paul McWilliams, editor Next Inning
I decided to evaluate dividend-paying tech stocks to develop a strategy
that targets income, value, and growth potential. With a goal to top the
S&P 500 in each of these three fundamental categories, I'm calling
this the "Triple Crown Tech Portfolio."
We'll start with 28 tech
stocks that offer dividends, set some evaluation standards, and then
begin whittling the list down to a more manageable number that will
meet our objectives.
To start, I decided one of my goals should be to target as closely to a
3% annual yield as I could without overly compromising the other two
goals of value and potential growth.
Despite its high yield, we removed
Noka (
NOK), as it definitely won't make the cut as a value stock. We also removed
STM Microelectronics (
STM) as I feel it is too speculative to pass our value test.
And while I think
Altera (
ALTR),
Broadcom (
BRCM) and
Oracle (
ORCL)
merit consideration in isolation, their low yields don't support the
stated goal of targeting a list that produces as close to a 3% yield as
we can.
A yield threshold of 1.8% also disqualifies
IBM (
IBM) and
Jabil Circuits (
JBL).
These are again both stocks that I think merit consideration in
isolation. However, I see both as presenting too much compromise to make
the final cut.
With our field now down to 21 that are all
expected to report a profit for the fiscal years under consideration, we
need to take a closer look at implied "value."
I'm using
Enterprise PE instead of traditional PE because it gives consideration
to balance sheet value and, with that, levels the playing field. This
move eliminates
Tellabs (
TLAB) and
Intersil (
ISIL).
With
the most obvious eliminations out of the way, we'll have to make some
calls that are more driven by judgment than by the fundamental data
points.
Hewlett-Packard (
HPQ)
is another potential turnaround story that we can cut for several
reasons, including higher risks than I want to accept here coupled with a
relatively low yield,a nd a heavily leveraged balance sheet.
The competitive atmosphere that I see developing in the touch screen market will work against
Cypress Semiconductor (
CY), so I think it's best to remove it from the list.
While I think
Texas Instruments (
TXN)
will be a reasonably good performer over the long haul, with it now
trading above my mid- $20s entry target, yielding return of only 2.4%,
and showing an enterprise PE of 16.2.
I've been an
Apple (
AAPL)
bull for most of the last decade. But I think cutting AAPL is the right
move for this focused exercise; particularly in a market cap weighted
portfolio where AAPL would end up dominating about half of the total
allocation.
I think there is a very good prospect for continued growth in the demand for contract semiconductor fabrication. But
Taiwan Semiconductor (
TSM) is going to need to increase its capital investment and may need to reduce what has been a very generous dividend policy.
We've
now whittled our original list of 28 in half to 14, with an average
annual yield of 2.83%, and an average Enterprise PE ratio of 9.2, and a
classic PE ratio (does not consider balance sheet value) of 11.6.
This
means this list of stocks pays a higher yield, and trades at a lower
valuation multiple with better growth prospects than the S&P 500.
How can we go forward to further refine our thinking?
The
following "tuned" strategy shares my ideas as to how a mutual fund
executing this 14 stock strategy to balance yield, value and potential
growth might allocate funds between the stocks.
Before I
present this data, it's important to state there are as many ways to
allocate investment funds as there are ways to make a fruit smoothie.
And, just like with fruit smoothies, the end result should be tailored
to a personal level.
What I'm presenting below is just one idea
that I might consider if I was to start this strategy from scratch. The
average yield for this "tuned" allocation strategy is 2.85%. The
straight PE is 11.9 and the enterprise PE is 9.9.
The minimum allocation of 3.4% is used for six out of the 14 remaining stocks. I used it for both
Applied Materials (
AMAT) and
KLA Tencor (
KLAC) to result in an aggregate sector allocation of 6.8%.
I used it for
Dell Computer (
DELL)
due to its lower relative dividend yield, and the fact I have a
substantial over-allocation to Intel, which covers similar sector
dynamics.
I used a 3.4% allocation for
Maxim Integrated Products (
MXIM) partly due to the fact I already have high analog semiconductor allocations with
Analog Devices (
ADI) and
Linear Technology (
LLTC).
In
addition to this, while MXIM focuses mostly on high volume market
sectors, where ADI and LLTC have only minimal exposure, I think the risk
of disruption is higher for MXIM relative to the other two.
I debated as to whether to include
Corning (
GLW) at all in the final cut, as its dividend yield is relatively low and it's more of a materials company than a tech company.
However,
due to its exposure to the fiber optics sector, which is otherwise
totally uncovered, and my belief that the expansion of touch screen
technology will drive higher sales for its high margin Gorilla Glass, I
wanted to keep it in the mix.
Another consideration that led
me to keep GLW is its newly released Willow Glass technology. While it
will take a while for GLW to ramp Willow Glass revenue, I think it has
the potential to be a game changer; particularly in smaller screen sizes
used in notebooks, tablets and smartphones.
Possibly the most surprising 3.4% allocation on this list is
Microchip Technology (
MCHP).
While there are a number of things I continue to view as highly
favorable in the MCHP business model, I've more recently developed some
mid to long-term concerns that a closer partnering between
Japanese-based Renesas and TSM could be disruptive to some degree for
MCHP's model.
Meanwhile, Linear Technology carries slightly
more than a "double weight" allocation at 13.9% and INTC carries a bit
more than a 3.5x allocation at 24.9%.
In short, I view INTC as
being at a sweet-spot in the rollout of its business model, and with its
FinFET technology having at least a three year lead in semiconductor
fabrication technology. Based on these views, INTC's high relative
dividend yield and low relative PE, I drove it to be my largest
allocation percentage.
This leaves LLTC as the last "surprise"
to cover. What encourages me to weight LLTC heavy at this juncture is
its "vertical" market strategy today has the potential to be sustainable
versus simply opportunistic.
In the past, the vertical markets
LLTC addressed opportunistically were short design-cycle and short
product cycle markets. This meant a market position could be disrupted
fairly quickly.
LLTC's new markets are primarily auto and
medical where we're seeing semiconductor content used in vehicles and
medical devices soar. In these markets, design-cycle and product-cycles
are very long.
This substantially lowers the threat of
competitive disruption. I think there is room for some nice price
appreciation, and more than ample cash flow to fund dividend growth
going forward.
Bottom Line: The strategies and ideas presented
in this report are not well-suited for every investor – please consider
them simply as food for thought and judge for yourself if they support
your goals and strategies.
Also important here is if you think
this strategy is appropriate, I most certainly would not try to execute
it in one fell swoop. As always, I think investment strategies should be
executed over time and with multiple buys.